Answer:
1, 3 and 4
Explanation:
Did the test and saw the answers.
Answer:
0.214 m
Explanation:
In order for the bag to levitate and not fall down, the electrostatic force between the bag and the balloon must balance the weight of the bag.
Therefore, we can write:

where
k is the Coulomb constant
is the charge on the balloon
is the charge on the bag
r is the separation betwen the bag and the balloon
is the mass of the bag
is the acceleration due to gravity
Solving for r, we find the distance at which the bag must be held:

Sample Response: liquids flow freely, they take the shape of the container they are in, but have a definite volume. Like liquids, the shape of a gas changes with the container. This is because the atoms in a gas move rapidly and freely to fill any available space. Unlike liquids, the volume of a gas changes depending on the container it is in.
Answer:
v = √2G
/ R
Explanation:
For this problem we use energy conservation, the energy initiated is potential and kinetic and the final energy is only potential (infinite r)
Eo = K + U = ½ m1 v² - G m1 m2 / r1
Ef = - G m1 m2 / r2
When the body is at a distance R> Re, for the furthest point (r2) let's call it Rinf
Eo = Ef
½ m1v² - G m1
/ R = - G m1
/ R
v² = 2G
(1 / R - 1 / Rinf)
If we do Rinf = infinity 1 / Rinf = 0
v = √2G
/ R
Ef = = - G m1 m2 / R
The mechanical energy is conserved
Em = -G m1
/ R
Em = - G m1
/ R
R = int ⇒ Em = 0