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nekit [7.7K]
1 year ago
12

Calculate the pressure exerted by 66.0 g of CO2 gas at -14.5°C that occupies a volume of 50.0 L

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anestetic [448]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

Pressure = 0.64 atm

Explanation:

Use Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT => P = nRT/V

n = moles CO₂(g) = 66g/44g/mol = 1.5 mol CO₂

R = Gas Constant = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K

T = Temperature = -14.5°C = (-14.5 + 273)K = 258.5 K

V = 50.0 Liters

P = (1.5 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(258.5 K)/(50.0 L) = 0.64 atm

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Tell whether the following pairs of compounds are identical, constitutional isomers, stereoisomers, or unrelated. (a) cis-1,3-Di
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

     (a) Constitutional Isomers

     (b) Constitutional Isomers

Explanation:

Constitutional isomers are also known with the name Structural Isomers. These are the compounds which have same chemical formula but differ in arrangement of atoms i.e. structure.

Both the compounds <em>cis-1,3-dibromocyclohexane</em> and <em>trans-1,4-dibromocyclohexane</em> have the same chemical formula C_{6} H_{10} Br_{2} but have different structure as shown in the image below.

In the second case the compounds <em>2,3-dimethylhexane</em> and <em>2,3,3-trimethylpentane</em>, both have same chemical formula C_{8} H_{18} but have different structures which is shown in the image below.

Thus it is clear that in both the groups (a) and (b) the given compounds are Constitutional Isomers.

7 0
1 year ago
Submit At 25.0 C, a 10.00 L vessel is filled with 5.00 atm of Gas A and 7.89 atm of Gas B. What is the mole fraction of Gas B?
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

the mole fraction of Gas B is xB= 0.612 (61.2%)

Explanation:

Assuming ideal gas behaviour of A and B, then

pA*V=nA*R*T

pB*V=nB*R*T

where

V= volume = 10 L

T= temperature= 25°C= 298 K

pA and pB= partial pressures of A and B respectively = 5 atm and 7.89 atm

R= ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm*L/(mol*K)

therefore

nA= (pA*V)/(R*T) = 5 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 2.04 mole

nB= (pB*V)/(R*T) = 7.89 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 3.22 mole

therefore the total number of moles is

n = nA +nB= 2.04 mole +  3.22 mole = 5.26 mole

the mole fraction of Gas B is then

xB= nB/n= 3.22 mole/5.26 mole = 0.612

xB= 0.612

Note

another way to obtain it is through Dalton's law

P=pB*xB , P = pA+pB → xB = pB/(pA+pB) = 7.69 atm/( 5 atm + 7.89 atm) = 0.612

5 0
2 years ago
What quantum numbers specify these subshells? 2S, 6P, and 3D. (The answer is n= and L=)
statuscvo [17]
N = 1
l = from 0 to (n-1)
ml = -1... + 1
ms = 1/2 or -1/2

eg = 2s
n = 2, m = 0, n = 0
s = 1/2, -1/2

hope this help
4 0
1 year ago
A gas occupies a volume at 34.2 mL at a temperature of 15.0 C and a pressure of 800.0 torr. What will be the volume of this gas
Grace [21]
The answer is 34.1 mL.
Solution:
Assuming ideal behavior of gases, we can use the universal gas law equation
     P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
The terms with subscripts of one represent the given initial values while for terms with subscripts of two represent the standard states which is the final condition.
At STP, P2 is 760.0torr and T2 is 0°C or 273.15K. Substituting the values to the ideal gas expression, we can now calculate for the volume V2 of the gas at STP:
     (800.0torr * 34.2mL) / 288.15K = (760.0torr * V2) / 273.15K
     V2 = (800.0torr * 34.2mL * 273.15K) / (288.15K * 760.0torr)
     V2 = 34.1 mL
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Name the type of reaction and give the coefficients needed to balance the following skeleton reaction: ___Mg + ___Fe2O3 → ___Fe
Katen [24]

the answer is c a tries to trick people by using the same numbers


6 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
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