What do the elements in each pair have in common? k, kr be, mg ni, tc b, ge al, pb?
1 answer:
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Answer:
2080 kJ/mol is the first ionization of 1st atom and 496 kJ/mol is the first ionization of 2nd atom
Explanation:
Given electronic configurations are :
1st:
2nd :
given 1st ionization energy are: 2080 kJ/mol and 496 kJ/mol
generally ionization energy of fulfilled orbital is more than half filled orbital and these two state are more stable.
therefore ionization energy of fulfilled is more than half filled orbital
hence
ionization energy of 1st atom will be very high because its orbital is fulfilled and less energy for 2nd atom so 2080 kJ/mol is the first ionization of 1st atom and 496 kJ/mol is the first ionization of 2nd atom.
Explanation:
A mixture is defined as the substance that contains two or more different number of substances that are physically mixed together.
For example, a mixture of air which contains oxygen, nitrogen and other gases.
A mixture in which solute particles are unevenly distributed into the solvent then it is known as a heterogeneous mixture.
For example, sand in water is a heterogeneous mixture.
A homogeneous mixture is defined as the mixture in which solute particles are evenly distributed in a solvent.
A homogeneous mixture is a clear solution.
For example, salt dissolved in water is a homogeneous mixture.
A solution is defined as the substance in which two or more substances are mixed together.
A compound is defined as the substance that contains two or more different elements that chemically combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.
A element is defined as the substance that contains only one type of atoms.
For example, a piece of sodium element will contain only atoms of sodium.
Whereas a pure substance is defined as the substance which contains only one type of molecule or one type of atom.
For example, ,
etc are pure substances.
Thus, we can conclude that the terms which could be used to describe the given sample of air is as follows.
- pure chemical substance.
- heterogenous mixture.
- mixture.