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Ne4ueva [31]
2 years ago
10

1. For each of the following scenarios, describe the force providing the centripetal force for the motion: a. a car making a tur

n b. a child swinging around a pole c. a person sitting on a bench facing the center of a carousel d. a rock swinging on a string e. the Earth orbiting the Sun.
Physics
1 answer:
GenaCL600 [577]2 years ago
6 0

Complete Question

For each of the following scenarios, describe the force providing the centripetal force for the motion:

a. a car making a turn

b. a child swinging around a pole

c. a person sitting on a bench facing the center of a carousel

d. a rock swinging on a string

e. the Earth orbiting the Sun.

Answer:

Considering a

    The force providing the centripetal force is the frictional force on the tires \

          i.e  \mu mg  =  \frac{mv^2}{r}

    where \mu is the coefficient of static friction

Considering b

   The force providing the centripetal force is the force experienced by the boys  hand on the pole

Considering c

     The force providing the centripetal force is the normal from the bench due to the boys weight

Considering d

     The force providing the centripetal force is the tension on the string

Considering e

      The force providing the centripetal force is the force of gravity between the earth and the sun

Explanation:

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So Tammy must move with speed 4.76 m/s in opposite direction of Jackson

Explanation:

As per law of conservation of momentum we know that there is no external force on it

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34 v + 54 (3 m/s) = 0

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If a 20.0 g object at a temperature of 35.0∘C has a specific heat of 2.89Jg∘C, and it releases 450. J into the atmosphere, what
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Answer:

The final temperature of the object will be 42.785 °C

Explanation:

When the heat added or removed from a substance causes a change in temperature in it, this heat is called sensible heat.

In other words, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change), so that the temperature varies.

The equation for calculating the heat exchanges in this case is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.

In this case:

  • Q= 450 J
  • c= 2.89 \frac{J}{g*C}
  • m= 20 g
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Replacing:

450 J= 2.89 \frac{J}{g*C} *20 g* (Tfinal - 35°C)

Solving for Tfinal:

\frac{450 J}{2.89\frac{J}{g*C}*20g} =Tfinal -35C

7.785 °C=Tfinal - 35°C

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<u><em>The final temperature of the object will be 42.785 °C</em></u>

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