Answer:
Al
Explanation:
4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃
You need to figure out which one has the smaller mole ratio. Convert both substances from grams to moles.
(10.0 g Al)/(26.98 g/mol) = 0.3706 mol Al
(19.0 g O₂)/(32.00 g/mol) = 0.5938 mol O₂
Now, use the mole ratios of reactant to product to see which substance produces the least amount of product.
(0.3706 mol Al) × (2 mol Al₂O₃/4 mol Al) = 0.1853 mol Al₂O₃
(0.5938 mol O₂) × (2 mol Al₂O₃/3 mol O₂) = 0.3958 mol Al₂O₃
Since aluminum produces the least amount of product, this is the limiting reagent.
The k is the proportionality constant of the reaction. Graphically, this is the slope of the graph. Since the graph is linear, then there is only 1 value of k. To calculate this, choose two random points in the line. Suppose we use (0.15,10) and (0.30,20), calculate for the slope.
Slope = k = (10 - 20)/(0.15 - 0.30) = 66.67 mL CO₂/g CaCO₃
Answer:
Because there is no friction, Newton's first law states that the ball should continue to roll. (continue at a constant speed)
Explanation:
Unless acted upon by an unbalanced force, Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and direction.
Answer:
Pb(NO3)2
Cd(NO3)2
Na2SO4
Explanation:
In the first part, addition of HCl leads to the formation of PbCl2 which is poorly soluble in water. This is the first precipitate that is filtered off.
When the pH is adjusted to 1 and H2S is bubbled in, CdS is formed. This is the second precipitate that is filtered off.
After this precipitate has been filtered off and the pH is adjusted to 8, addition of H2S and (NH4)2HPO4 does not lead to the formation of any other precipitate.
The yellow flame colour indicates the presence of Na^+ which must come from the presence of Na2SO4.
Less friction to stop the wheel from turning