All categories

2 years ago

Sort the chemical equations based on the chemical reactions they represent.

2 answers:

5 0

The classification would be as follows:

<span>*water → hydrogen + oxygen = decomposition
*iron + oxygen → iron oxide = synthesis
*sodium + chlorine → sodium chloride = synthesis
*sulfur + oxygen → sulfur dioxide = synthesis
*potassium + chlorine → potassium chloride = synthesis
*calcium carbonate →calcium oxide + carbon dioxide = decomposition

Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>

Svetradugi [14.3K]2 years ago

4 0

Decomposition reactions are said to be those reactions in which a reactants breakdown into two or more products. The general reaction for decomposition reactions is as follow,

ABC → A + B + C

Specific Examples are as,

Water → Hydrogen + Oxygen

2 H₂O → 2 H₂ + O₂

Calcium carbonate → Calcium oxide + Carbon dioxide

CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂

While, Synthetic reactions are said to be those reactions in which two or more reactants combine to form two or more products. The general reaction for synthetic reactions is as follow,

A + B + C → ABC

Specific Examples are as,

Iron + Oxygen → Iron Oxide

2 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃

Sodium + Chlorine → Sodium chloride

2 Na + Cl₂ → 2 NaCl

Sulfur + Oxygen → Sulfur dioxide

S + O₂ → SO₂

Potassium + Chlorine → Potassium chloride

2 K + Cl₂ → 2 KCl

You might be interested in

 A bartender slides a beer mug at 1.50 m/s toward a customer at the end of a frictionless bar that is 1.20 m tall. The customer

Andrew [12]

Answer:

a) the mug hits the floor 0.7425m away from the end of the bar. b) |V|=5.08m/s θ= -72.82°

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must first start by doing a drawing of the situation. (see attached picture).

From the drawing we can see that we are dealing with a two dimensions movement problem. So in order to find out how far away from the bar the mug will fall, we need to start by finding how long it will take the mug to be in the air, so we analyze the vertical movement of the mug.

In order to find the time we need to use the following formula, which contains the data we know:

$y_{f}=y_{0}+v_{y0}t+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}$

we know that $y_{f}=0$ and that $v_{y0}=0$ as well, so the formula is simplified to:

$0=y_{0}+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}$

we can now solve this for t, so we get:

$-y_{0}=\frac{1}{2}at^{2}$

$-2y_{0}=at^{2}$

$\frac{-2y_{0}}{a}=t^{2}$

$t=\sqrt{\frac{-2y_{0}}{a}}$

we know that $y_{0}=1.20m$ and that $a=g=-9.8m/s^{2}$

the acceleration of gravity is negative because the mug is moving downwards. So we substitute them into the given formula:

$t=\sqrt{\frac{-2(1.20m)}{(-9.8m/s^{2})}}$

which yields:

t=0.495s

we can now use this to find the horizontal distance the mug travels. We know that:

$V_{x}=\frac{x}{t}$

so we can solve this for x, so we get:

$x=V_{x}t$

and we can now substitute the values we know:

x=(1.5m/s)(0.495s)

which yields:

x=0.7425m

b) Now that we know the time it takes the mug to hit the floor, we can use it to find the final velocity in the y-direction by using the following formula:

$a=\frac{v_{f}-v_{0}}{t}$

we know the initial velocity in the vertical direction is zero, so we can simplify the formula:

$a=\frac{v_{f}}{t}$

so we can solve this for the final velocity:

$V_{yf}=at$

in this case the acceleration is the same as the acceleration of gravity (which is negative) so we can substitute that and the time we found on the previous part to get:

$V_{yf}=(-9.8m/s^{2})(0.495s)$

which yields:

$V_{yf}=-4.851m/s$

so now we know the components of the final velocity, which are:

$V_{xf}=1.5m/s$ and $V_{yf]=-4.851m/s$

so now we can find the speed by determining the magnitude of the vector, like this:

$|V|=\sqrt{V_{x}^{2}+V_{y}^{2}}$

so we get:

$|V|=\sqrt{(1.5m/s)^{2}+(-4.851m/s)^{2}$

which yields:

|V|=5.08m/s

now, to find the direction of the impact, we can use the following equation:

$\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{V_{y}}{V_{x}})$

so we get:

$\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{-4.851m/s}{(1.5m/s)})$

which yields:

$\theta = -72.82^{o}$

4 0

2 years ago

A child blows a leaf straight up in the air from rest. The leaf accelerates at 1.0\,\dfrac{\text m}{\text s^2}1.0 s 2 m1, point,

Neko [114]

Answer:

Time taken by the leaf to displace by 1.0 m distance is

$t = \sqrt2$ seconds

Explanation:

As we know that initial velocity of the leaf is given as

$v_i = 0$

now the acceleration upwards for the leaf is

$a = 1 m/s^2$

The displacement of leaf in upward direction is

d = 1 m

so now we have

$d = v_i t + \frac{1}{2}at^2$

$1 = 0 + \frac{1}{2}(1) t^2$

$t = \sqrt2$ seconds

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

. A horizontal steel spring has a spring constant of 40.0 N/m. What force must be applied to the spring in order to compress it

ANEK [815]

Ans 4 more to be exact

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

If you were to triple the size of the Earth (R = 3R⊕) and double the mass of the Earth (M = 2M⊕), how much would it change the g

EastWind [94]

Answer:

Decreased by a factor of 4.5

Explanation:

"We have Newton formula for attraction force between 2 objects with mass and a distance between them:

$F_G = G\frac{M_1M_2}{R^2}$

where $G =6.67408 × 10^{-11} m^3/kgs^2$ is the gravitational constant on Earth. $M_1, M_2$ are the masses of the object and Earth itself. and R distance between, or the Earth radius.

So when R is tripled and mass is doubled, we have the following ratio of the new gravity over the old ones:

$\frac{F_G}{f_g} = \frac{G\frac{M_1M_2}{R^2}}{G\frac{M_1m_2}{r^2}}$

$\frac{F_G}{f_g} = \frac{\frac{M_2}{R^2}}{\frac{m_2}{r^2}}$

$\frac{F_G}{f_g} = \frac{M_2}{R^2}\frac{r^2}{m_2}$

$\frac{F_G}{f_g} = \frac{M_2}{m_2}(\frac{r}{R})^2$

Since $M_2 = 2m_2$ and $r = R/3$

$\frac{F_G}{f_g} = \frac{2}{3^2} = 2/9 = 1/4.5$

So gravity would have been decreased by a factor of 4.5

8 0

2 years ago

When the Glen Canyon hydroelectric power plant in Arizona is running at capacity, 690 m3 of water flows through the dam each sec

bixtya [17]

Answer:

1340.2MW

Explanation:

Hi!

To solve this problem follow the steps below!

1 finds the maximum maximum power, using the hydraulic power equation which is the product of the flow rate by height by the specific weight of fluid

W=αhQ

α=specific weight for water =9.81KN/m^3

h=height=220m

Q=flow=690m^3/s

W=(690)(220)(9.81)=1489158Kw=1489.16MW

2. Taking into account that the generator has a 90% efficiency, Find the real power by multiplying the ideal power by the efficiency of the electric generator

Wr=(0.9)(1489.16MW)=1340.2MW

the maximum possible electric power output is 1340.2MW

3 0

2 years ago