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allochka39001 [22]
2 years ago
6

Which of these discoveries contradict components of Dalton’s atomic theory? Check all of the boxes that apply. Atoms contain sma

ller particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Atoms of a given element can bond to other atoms only in specific ways. Atoms of a given element can have different numbers of neutrons. Nuclear reactions can change an atom of one element into an atom of another element. All atoms of a given element have the same number of protons.
Physics
2 answers:
Varvara68 [4.7K]2 years ago
7 0

Atoms of a given element can have different numbers of neutrons.

Nuclear reactions can change an atom of one element into an atom of another element.

Atoms contain smaller particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.

EastWind [94]2 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

According to Dalton's atomic theory, all the atoms are individual, all the atoms of the same element are identical in properties and mass, the compound is formed from two or more kinds of the atoms, all the matter is made up of small atoms and the chemical reaction is a rearrangement of the atoms.

The discoveries which contradicts the components of Dalton's atomic theory from the given discoveries are:

Nuclear reactions can change an atom of one element into an atom of another element.

Atoms of a given element can have different numbers of neutrons.

Atoms contain smaller particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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A student attaches a block to a vertical spring so that the block-spring system will oscillate if the block-spring system is rel
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

Time period of the motion will remain the same while the amplitude of the motion will change

Explanation:

As we know that time period of oscillation of spring block system is given as

T= 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{M}{k}}

now we know that

M = mass of the object

k = spring constant

So here we know that the time period is independent of the gravity

while the maximum displacement of the spring from its mean position will depends on the gravity as

mg = kx

x = \frac{mg}{k}

so we can say that

Time period of the motion will remain the same while the amplitude of the motion will change

4 0
2 years ago
A brick of mass 2 kg is dropped from a rest position 5 m above the ground. what is its velocity at a height of 3 m above the gro
Rina8888 [55]
We can solve the problem by using the law of conservation of energy.

Using the ground as reference point, the mechanical energy of the brick when it is at 5 m from the ground is just potential energy (because the brick is initially at rest, so it doesn't have kinetic energy):
E= U = mgh=(2 kg)((9.81 m/s^2)(5 m)=98.1 J

when the brick is at h'=3 m from the ground, its mechanical energy is now sum of kinetic energy and potential energy:
E= K+U= \frac{1}{2} mv^2 + mgh'

where v is the velocity of the brick. Since E is conserved, it must be equal to the initial energy (98.1 J), so we can solve this equation to find v:
v= \sqrt{ \frac{2(E-mgh')}{m} }=6.3 m/s
8 0
2 years ago
I pull the throttle in my racing plane at a = 12.0 m/s2. I was originally flying at v = 100. m/s. Where am I when t = 2.0s, t =
Helen [10]
Summary:
a= 12.0 m/(s^2)
v= 100m/s
t1= 2.0s => s1=?
t2=5.0s => s2=?
t3=10.0s => s3=?
——————
Solution:
• when t1=2.0 s, I have gone:
S1= v*t1 + 1/2*a*(t1^2)
=100.0 *2 + 1/2*12.0*(2.0^2)
=224 (m)

• when t2=5.0s, I have gone
S2=v*t2+ 1/2*a*(t2^2)
= 100*5.0+ 1/2*12.0*(5.0^2)
=650 (m)

•when t3= 10.0s, I have gone:
S3=v*t3+ 1/2*a*(t3^2)
=100*10.0+ 1/2*12*(10.0^2)
=1600 (m)
7 0
2 years ago
where again p is the phonon momentum, E is the photon energy and c is the speed of light. When you divide the photon energy foun
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

p = momentum of photon

E = energy of photon

c = velocity of light

Units of p = kg m /s

Units of E = kg m^2 / s^2

Units of E / p = {kg m^2 / s^2} / {kg m /s} = m/s

It is the unit of speed, so by the division of energy to the momentum, we get the speed. yes it is correct.

8 0
2 years ago
A penny is placed on a rotating turntable. Where on the turntable does the penny require the largest centripetal force to remain
Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

m = mass of the penny

r = distance of the penny from the center of the turntable or axis of rotation

w = angular speed of rotation of turntable

F = centripetal force experienced by the penny

centripetal force "F" experienced by the penny of "m" at distance "r" from axis of rotation is given as

F = m r w²

in the above equation , mass of penny "m"  and angular speed "w" of the turntable is same at all places. hence the centripetal force directly depends on the radius .

hence greater the distance from center , greater will be the centripetal force to remain in place.  

So at the edge of the turntable , the penny experiences largest centripetal force to remain in place.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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