Archimedes principle states
that
F1 / A1 = F2 / A2
F2 = (A2 / A1) * F1
Also, formula for the force is
F = mg. Formula for the area of the cylinder is A = πr^2, therefore we get
F2 = (πr2^2 / πr1^2) * mg
Since the diameter of the
cylinders are 2 cm and 24 cm, r1 = 12 and r2 = 1.
Substituting the values to the
derived equation, we get
F2 = (π 1^2 / π 12^2) * 2400 * 9.8
F2 = 163.3333 N
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Answer:
12 N/cm²
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Weight (W) of block = 240 N
Area (A) = 20 cm²
Pressure (P) =?
Next, we shall determine the force exerted by the block. This can be obtained as follow:
Weight (W) of block = 240 N
Force (F) =.?
Weight and force has the same unit of measurement. Thus, we force applied is equivalent to the weight of the block. Thus,
Force (F) = Weight (W) of block = 240 N
Force (F) = 240 N
Finally, we shall determine the pressure on the floor as follow:
Force (F) = 240 N
Area (A) = 20 cm²
Pressure (P) =?
P = F/A
P = 240 / 20
P = 12 N/cm²
Therefore, the pressure on the floor is 12 N/cm².
Answer:
Current flows in a resistor-capacitor circuit because of the varying electric field across the plates of a capacitor induced by an AC voltage source <em>(displacement current)</em>
Explanation:
In a capacitor, current does not flow the same way it does in a circuit, that is through conduction. This is because there is a highly resistive material in between the plates of the capacitor. Rather current flows through a phenomenon called displacement current.
Because of change in charge accumulation with time above the plates, the electric field changes causing the displacement current.
Displacement current arises due to the flow of electrons as a result of the varying magnetic fields set up on the plates of the capacitor when supplied with an AC voltage. It is important to note that a DC voltage does not induce any displacement current.
<em>Through this, phenomenon discovered by Maxwell, current is able to flow in a resistor-capacitor circuit despite the absence of an electrically conductive path through the plates.</em>
