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Norma-Jean [14]
2 years ago
6

If 500 J of energy were added to 1 kg of each of these samples, which would experience the LEAST temperature increase? aluminum,

Brass, Copper, Platinum
Physics
2 answers:
yan [13]2 years ago
6 0

The specific heat capacities of different metals determine the amount of heat required to raise their temperature by 1K. The metals provided have the following heat capacities.

Aluminium-921

Brass-401

copper-376

Platinum-125

The higher the heat capacity, the more the energy required to raise the temperature. Therefore, aluminium has the least temperature increase.

Andrei [34K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: A) Aluminum

Explanation:

If you are in USA TEST PREP!!!

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A 125-g metal block at a temperature of 93.2 °C was immersed in 100. g of water at 18.3 °C. Given the specific heat of the metal
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

34.17°C

Explanation:

Given:

mass of metal block = 125 g

initial temperature T_i = 93.2°C

We know

Q = m c \Delta T   ..................(1)

Q= Quantity of heat

m = mass of the substance

c = specific heat capacity

c = 4.19 for H₂O in J/g^{\circ}C

\Delta T = change in temperature

Now

The heat lost by metal = The heat gained by the metal

Heat lost by metal = 125\times 0.9\times (93.2-T_f)

Heat gained by the water = 100\times 4.184\times(T_f -18.3)

thus, we have

125\times 0.9\times (93.2-T_f) = 100\times 4.184\times(T_f -18.3)

10485-112.5T_f = 418.4T_f - 7656.72

⇒ T_f = 34.17^oC

Therefore, the final temperature will be = 34.17°C

6 0
2 years ago
A toy rocket launcher can project a toy rocket at a speed as high as 35.0 m/s.
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

(a) 62.5 m

(b) 7.14 s

Explanation:

initial speed, u = 35 m/s

g = 9.8 m/s^2

(a) Let the rocket raises upto height h and at maximum height the speed is zero.

Use third equation of motion

v^{2}=u^{2}+2as

0^{2}=35^{2}- 2 \times 9.8 \times h

h = 62.5 m

Thus, the rocket goes upto a height of 62.5 m.

(b) Let the rocket takes time t to reach to maximum height.

By use of first equation of motion

v = u + at

0 = 35 - 9.8 t

t = 3.57 s

The total time spent by the rocket in air = 2 t = 2 x 3.57 = 7.14 second.

8 0
2 years ago
To move a suitcase up to the check-in stand at the airport a student pushes with a horizontal force through a distance of 0.95 m
hoa [83]

Answer:

33.68 N

Explanation:

Data

W= 32J

d- 0.95m

F= ?

W=Fd

They are asking for the magnitude which is the force, so you need to solve for force.

F=W/d

= 32J/ 0.95m

= 33.68 N

3 0
2 years ago
An object is projected with initial speed v0 from the edge of the roof of a building that has height H. The initial velocity of
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Explanation:

Initial velocity u = V₀ in upward direction so it will be negative

u = - V₀

Displacement s = H . It is downwards so it will be positive

Acceleration = g ( positive as it is also downwards )

Using the formula

v² = u² + 2 g s

v² = (- V₀ )² + 2 g H

= V₀² + 2 g H .

v = √ ( V₀² + 2 g H )

6 0
2 years ago
1 lb equals how many grams
shusha [124]

Answer:

1 lb. is 453.592 grams

Explanation:

1lb is 453.592 grams

8 0
2 years ago
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