Answer:
Mass = 5.33 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al = 2.80 g
Mass of Cl₂ = 4.15 g
Theoretical yield of AlCl₃ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃
Number of moles of Al:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 2.80 g/ 27 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.10 mol
Number of moles of Cl₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4.15 g/71 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.06 mol
Now we will compare the moles of AlCl₃ with Al and Cl₂.
Cl₂ : AlCl₃
3 : 2
0.06 : 2/3×0.06 = 0.04
Al : AlCl₃
2 : 2
0.10 : 0.10
Number of moles of AlCl₃ produced by chlorine are less so it will be limiting reactant.
Mass of AlCl₃:Theoretical yield
Mass = number of moles ×molar mass
Mass = 0.04 mol × 133.34 g/mol
Mass = 5.33 g
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since calcium hydroxide a strong base, its dissociation will completely result in both calcium and hydroxyl ions:
Thus, the concentration of hydroxyl ions equals that of the calcium hydroxide, with which we could compute the pOH as shown below:
![pOH=-log([OH^-]}=-log(0.0012)\\\\pOH=2.92](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-log%28%5BOH%5E-%5D%7D%3D-log%280.0012%29%5C%5C%5C%5CpOH%3D2.92)
Now, the pH and the pOH are related by:
Hence, the pH finally results:
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Your question is asking: <span>Which environmental factor could lead to a decrease in genetic variation in a population of tuna?
The correct answer is B. An increase in pollution </span>
