A trustable source was above to say that the first experiments will decide how many isotopes of this element exist. Isotopes are atoms of an element which bear chemically the identical but have dissimilar physical properties. One adaptable property among isotopes is their atomic mass.
Why were there so many heated debates around the development of the cell theory? There were no concrete information about the development of the cell, thus they did not have the evidence to come to conclusions. People would argue about what theory was correct. who named the cell?
Part (a) :
H₂(g) + I₂(s) → 2 HI(g)
From given table:
G HI = + 1.3 kJ/mol
G H₂ = 0
G I₂ = 0
ΔG = G(products) - G(reactants) = 2 (1.3) = 2.6 kJ/mol
Part (b):
MnO₂(s) + 2 CO(g) → Mn(s) + 2 CO₂(g)
G MnO₂ = - 465.2
G CO = -137.16
G CO₂ = - 394.39
G Mn = 0
ΔG = G(products) - G(reactants) = (1(0) + 2*-394.39) - (-465.2 + 2*-137.16) = - 49.3 kJ/mol
Part (c):
NH₄Cl(s) → NH₃(g) + HCl(g)
ΔG = ΔH - T ΔS
ΔG = (H(products) - H(reactants)) - 298 * (S(products) - S(reactants))
= (-92.31 - 45.94) - (-314.4) - (298 k) * (192.3 + 186.8 - 94.6) J/K
= 176.15 kJ - 84.78 kJ = 91.38 kJ
<h3>
Full question found from another source:</h3>
5. Competition is likely to occur between which two organisms?
A Owls and bacteria
B Deer and butterflies
C Grass and strawberry plants
D Goldfish and rabbits
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Grass and strawberry plants compete for the same resources such as nutrients, water, habitat, and sunlight.
Bacteria and owls rely on completely different resources and mechanisms to survive - bacteria are single cell organisms and owl are complex birds
Deer and butterflies are also are not in competition with eachother - they don't occupy the same habitats, eat the same food or have the same prey.
Goldfish and rabbits will never encounter eachother, given that one lives in water and one lives on land. They do not compete for the same food source or habitat.
