First, before determining which variable is which, we go over the definition of each.
The independent variable is the one which is intentionally changed in order to investigate its effect on the dependent variable.
The dependent variable is monitored and changes occur in it due to the changing conditions of the independent variable.
In this case, the location of the African violets is the independent variable as it is intentionally changed, while the rate of growth of the African violets is the dependent variable as it is being measured.
Answer:
Janet stops parking in handicapped spaces after she gets a big parking ticket. - Positive Punishment
Peter’s recess is taken away to discourage him from getting into fights with the other children. - Negative Punishment
Ted increases paying his bills on time to avoid a late fee. - Negative Reinforcement
Sally increases the amount of work she completes to receive more pay. - Positive Reinforcement
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, the main principle is that behavior increases or decreases its frequency depending on whether it's reinforced or punished. A behavior can be reinforced by giving something the subject appreciates, like more pay for their work (positive reinforcement) or taking away something they dislike, like late fees (negative reinforcement). Punishments work the same way, you can give something the subject dislikes, like a parking ticket, (positive punishment) or taking away something they like recess for a child. (negative punishment).
Answer:
varn=n1+1ehvkT–1
Explanation:
This is Einstein's equation.
<span>Discharge is the volume of water moving down a stream or river per unit of time, commonly expressed in cubic feet per second or gallons per day. In general, river discharge is computed by multiplying the area of water in a channel cross section by the average velocity of the water in that cross section: discharge = area * velocity. In this case, the answer is 0.2 m/s.</span>
Answer:
13.9
Explanation:
Apparent weight is the normal force. Sum of the forces on the alloy when it is submerged:
∑F = ma
N + B − W = 0
N + ρVg − mg = 0
6.6 + (0.78 × 1000) V (9.8) − (0.750) (9.8) = 0
V = 9.81×10⁻⁵
If x is the volume of the first material, and y is the volume of the second material, then:
x + y = 9.81×10⁻⁵
(7.87×1000) x + (4.50×1000) y = 0.750
Two equations, two variables. Solve with substitution:
7870 (9.81×10⁻⁵ − y) + 4500 y = 0.750
0.772 − 7870 y + 4500 y = 0.750
0.0222 = 3370 y
y = 6.58×10⁻⁶
x = 9.15×10⁻⁵
The ratio of the volumes is:
x/y = 13.9
