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guajiro [1.7K]
2 years ago
13

Calculate the mass (in kg) of 54.3 m³ of granite. The density of granite is 2700 kg/m³. Give your answer to 2 decimal places.

Physics
1 answer:
stich3 [128]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

we know that density =m/v

for mass the equation become

m=d*v

m=2700*54.3

m=146610

m=14.6*10^4

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A cylindrical wire has a resistance R and resistivity ρ. If its length and diameter are BOTH cut in half, what will be its resis
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

The resistance will be 2×R

Explanation:

We note that the resistivity of a cylindrical wire is given by the following relation;

\rho = \frac{RA}{L}

Where:

ρ = Resistivity of the wire

R = The wire resistance

A = Cross sectional area of the wire = π·D²/4

L = Length  of the wire

Rearranging, we have;

R= \frac{\rho L}{A}

If the length and the diameter are both cut in half, we have;

L₂ = L/2

A₂ =π·D₂²/4 = \pi \cdot \left (\frac{D}{2}   \right )^{2} \times \frac{1}{4}  = \pi \cdot \frac{D^{2}}{16} = A/4

Therefore, the new resistance, R₂ can be expressed as follows;

R_2= \frac{\rho \frac{L}{2} }{\frac{A}{4} } = \rho \frac{L}{2} \times \frac{4}{A} = 2 \times  \frac{\rho L}{A}

Hence, the new resistance R₂ =  2×R, that is the resistance will be doubled.

8 0
2 years ago
In a demonstration, a 4.00 cm2 square coil with 10 000 turns enters a larger square region with a uniform 1.50 T magnetic field
Kay [80]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Area of square coil, A=4\ cm^2=0.0004\ m^2

Side of the square, L = 0.02 m

Number of turns, N = 10000

Uniform magnetic field, B = 1.5 T

Speed, v = 100 m/s

An emf is induced in the coil which is given by :

E=NBLv

E=10000\times 1.5\times 0.02\times 100

E = 30000 V

Breakdown voltage of air, V=4000\ V/cm=400000\ V/m

Let d is the gap between the two wires connected to the ends of the coil and still get a spark. So,

Electric field, E'=\dfrac{V}{d}

\dfrac{30000}{d}=400000

d = 0.075 m

Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
2 years ago
A capacitor, C1, consists of two parallel circular plates with radius R and separation of d. A second capacitor, C2, consists of
qaws [65]

Answer:

\frac{E_1}{E_2}= 4

Explanation:

Capacitance C is given by

C= \frac{\epsilon_0A}{d}

A= area of capacitor cross section

d= distance

therefore,

C_1= \frac{\epsilon_0A_1}{d_1}

A_1= πR^2

d_1= d

C_2= \frac{\epsilon_0A_2}{d_2}

A_= π(2R)^2

d_2 = 2d

q= \frac{\epsilon_0A_1}{d_1}V_1

threfore

V_1= \frac{qd_1}{\epsilon_0A_1}

and

V_2= \frac{qd_2}{\epsilon_0A_2}

also we know that E= V/d

⇒\frac{E_1}{E_2}= \frac{V_1}{V_2}\times\frac{d_2}{d_1}

⇒\frac{E_1}{E_2}= \frac{qd_1}{\epsilon_0A_1}\times\frac{\epsilon_0A_2}{qd_2}\times\frac{d_2}{d_1}

= A_1/A_2= \frac{4R^2}{R^2}=4

therefore,

\frac{E_1}{E_2}= 4

5 0
2 years ago
A 3.45-kg centrifuge takes 100 s to spin up from rest to its final angular speed with constant angular acceleration. A point loc
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

(a) 18.75 rad/s²

(b) 14920.78 rev

Explanation:

(a)

First we find the acceleration of the centrifuge using,

a = (v-u)/t......................... Equation 1

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, t = time.

Given: v = 150 m/s,  u = 0 m/s ( from rest), t = 100 s

Substitute into equation 1

a = (150-0)/100

a = 1.5 m/s²

Secondly we calculate for the angular acceleration using

α = a/r..................... Equation 2

Where α = angular acceleration, r = radius of the centrifuge

Given: a = 1.5 m/s², r = 8 cm = 0.08 m

substitute into equation 2

α = 1.5/0.08

α = 18.75 rad/s²

(b)

Using,

Ф = (ω'+ω).t/2........................... Equation 3

Where Ф = number of revolution of the centrifuge, ω' = initial angular velocity, ω = Final angular velocity.

But,

ω = v/r and ω' = u/r

therefore,

Ф = (u/r+v/r).t/2

where u = 0 m/s (at rest),  = 150 m/s, r = 0.08 m, t = 100 s

Ф = [(0/0.08)+(150/0.08)].100/2

Ф = 93750 rad

If,

1 rad = 0.159155 rev,

Ф = (93750×0.159155) rev

Ф = 14920.78 rev

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following exhibits parabolic motion? a. a person diving into a pool from a diving board b. a space shuttle orbiting
Crazy boy [7]

Answer: a stone thrown into a lake

Explanation:

The option that exhibits parabolic motion is a stone that is thrown into a lake.

Projectile motion is a form of motion that is seen when a particular object is thrown towards the surface fo the Earth. Such objects are acted upon by gravity.

6 0
2 years ago
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