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victus00 [196]
2 years ago
10

In a scientific test conducted in Arizona, a special cannon called HARP (High Altitude Research Project) shot a projectile strai

ght up to an alti-tude of 180.0 km. If the projectile's initial speed was 3.00 km/s, how long did it take the projectile to reach its maximum height?
Physics
1 answer:
Alexus [3.1K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

It took the projectile 120 s to reach the maximum height.

Explanation:

Given;

maximum height of the projectile, s = 180 km = 180,000 m

initial speed of the projectile, u = 3 km/s = 3000 m/s

final velocity at maximum height, v = 0

Apply the following kinematic equation for average velocity of the projectile;

s = (\frac{v+u}{2} )t\\\\(v+u)t = 2s\\\\t = \frac{2s}{v+u} \\\\t = \frac{2*180,000}{0+3,000}\\\\ t = 120 \ s

Therefore, it took the projectile 120 s to reach the maximum height.

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A race car has a maximum speed of 0.104 km/s .What is this speed in miles per hour ?
sweet [91]

Answer:

232.641374 mph

Explanation:

A race car has a maximum speed of 0.104km/s

Let X represent the speed in miles per hour

Therefore the speed in miles per hour can be calculated as follows

1 km/s = 2,236.936292 mph

0.104km/s = X

X = 0.104 × 2,236.936292

X = 232.641374

Hence the speed in miles per hour is 232.641374 mph

8 0
2 years ago
When Earth’s Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun during June, some would argue that the cause of our seasons is that th
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

Distance of Earth from the Sun has nothing to do with the seasons only the tilt is responsible for the change in seasons.

Explanation:

The Earth's tilt does cause the seasons but the distance from the sun and has nothing to do with the change in seasons. In June, when the Northern Hemisphere is tilted in the direction of the Sun during the Northern Hemisphere summer the Earth is actually farthest from the Sun. In January, when the Southern Hemisphere is tilted in the direction of the Sun during the Northern Hemisphere winter the Earth is actually closest to the Sun. This is caused due to the elliptical orbit of the Earth. So, distance of Earth from the Sun has nothing to do with the seasons.

4 0
2 years ago
How much energy is needed to change the speed of a 1600 kg sport utility vehicle from 15.0 m/s to 40.0 m/s?
podryga [215]

Answer:

Energy needed = 1100 kJ

Explanation:

Energy needed = Change in kinetic energy

Initial velocity = 15 m/s

Mass, m = 1600 kg

\texttt{Initial kinetic energy = }\frac{1}{2}mv^2=0.5\times 1600\times 15^2=180000J

Final velocity = 40 m/s

\texttt{Final kinetic energy = }\frac{1}{2}mv^2=0.5\times 1600\times 40^2=1280000J

Energy needed = Change in kinetic energy = 1280000-180000 = 1100000J

Energy needed = 1100 kJ

4 0
2 years ago
On a ring road, 12 trams are spaced at regular intervals and travel at a constant speed. How many trams need to be added to the
Sphinxa [80]

3 trams must be added

Explanation:

In this problem, there are 12 trams along the ring road, spaced at regular intervals.

Calling L the length of the ring road, this means that the space between two consecutive trams is

d=\frac{L}{12} (1)

In this problem, we want to add n trams such that the interval between the trams will decrease by 1/5; therefore the distance will become

d'=(1-\frac{1}{5})d=\frac{4}{5}d

And the number of trams will become

12+n

So eq.(1) will become

\frac{4}{5}d=\frac{L}{n+12} (2)

And substituting eq.(1) into eq.(2), we find:

\frac{4}{5}(\frac{L}{12})=\frac{L}{n+12}\\\rightarrow n+12=15\\\rightarrow n = 3

Learn more about distance and speed:

brainly.com/question/8893949

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
2 years ago
The resistivity of a metal increases slightly with increased temperature. This can be expressed as rho=rho0[1+α(T−T0)], where T0
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

I = ΔVA[1 - α (T₀ - T)]/Lρ₀

Explanation:

We have the following data:

ΔV = Battery Terminal Voltage

I = Current through wire

L = Length of wire

A = Cross-sectional area of wire

T = Temperature of wire, when connected across battery

T₀ = Reference temperature

ρ = Resistivity of wire at temperature T

ρ₀ = Resistivity of wire at reference temperature

α = Temperature Coefficient of Resistance

From OHM'S LAW we know that;

ΔV = IR

I = ΔV/R

but,  R = ρL/A   (For Wire)

Therefore,

I = ΔV/(ρL/A)

I = ΔVA/ρL

but,   ρ = ρ₀[1 + α (T₀ - T)]

Therefore,

I = ΔVA/Lρ₀[1 + α (T₀ - T)]

I = [ΔVA/Lρ₀] [1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹

using Binomial Theorem:

(1 +x)⁻¹ = 1 - x + x² - x³ + ...

In case of [1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹, x = α (T₀ - T).

Since, α generally has very low value. Thus, its higher powers can easily be neglected.

Therefore, using this Binomial Approximation, we can write:

[1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹ = [1 - α (T₀ - T)]

Thus, the equation becomes:

<u>I = ΔVA[1 - α (T₀ - T)]/Lρ₀ </u>

3 0
2 years ago
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