Which postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory has not been disproved by further investigation?

Chemistry

1 answer:

hram777 [196]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The indivisibility of an atom was proved wrong: an atom can be further subdivided into protons, neutrons and electrons...

hope this helps u

You might be interested in

Explain the effects of nh3 and hcl on the cuso4 solution in terms of le chatelier's principle

Fittoniya [83]

The Principle of Le Chatelier states that if a system in equilibrium is subjected to a disturbance, the system will react in such a way that it will diminish the effect of that disturbance. Thus, when the concentration of one of the substances in an equilibrium system is changed, the equilibrium varies in such a way that it can compensate for this change.

For example, if the concentration of one of the reactants is increased, the equilibrium shifts to the right or to the side of the products. Also, if you add more reagents, the reaction will move even more to the right until the balance is re-established again, increasing the quantity of products.

In this way, adding HCl to a solution of CuSO4 will produce the following reaction:

CuSO4 (aq) + 2HCl (aq) ⇔ CuCl2 (aq) + H2SO4 (aq)

Initially the solution of CuSO4 in water will be blue, but when adding HCl the solution will change color to green, since the aqueous solutions of CuCl2 are green. By adding more HCl this color will intensify as the balance shifts to the right, producing more CuCl2 and H2SO4.

On the other hand, adding NH3 to a solution of CuSO4 will produce the following reaction

CuSO4 (aq) + 4NH3 (aq) ⇔ [Cu(NH3)4] SO4 (s)

Thus, by adding NH3 to the CuSO4 solution we will observe the formation of a precipitate corresponding to [Cu(NH3) 4] SO4. When adding more NH3, the formation of more precipitate will be observed as the equilibrium moves to the right, producing a greater quantity of [Cu (NH3) 4] SO4.

6 0

2 years ago

. Calculate the mass of O2 produced if 3.450 g potassium chlorate is completely decomposed by heating in presence of a catalyst

Vesnalui [34]

2 KClO3(s) → 3 O2(g) + 2 KCl(s)

Note: MnO2 (Manganese Dioxide) is not part of the reaction. A catalyst lowers the activation energy and increases both forward and reverse reactions at equal rates.

molar mass of KClO3 = 122.5
Moles of KClO3 = 3.45 / 122.55 = 0.028

Moles of O2 produce = $\frac{3}{2} \times 0.028$

= 0.042 moles

molar mass of O2 = 32

so, mass of O2 = 32 x 0.042 = 1.35 g

5 0

2 years ago

100 POINTS!!!!Questions/Results Heat energy, Q, is calculated by multiplying the mass of the object in grams, m, by the change o

zepelin [54]

Q = mΔT(Cp)
where Q = heat energy in J (joules),
m = mass in g, ΔT = change in temper. (°C),
Cp = heat capacity in J/(g°C)

Water has a higher heat capacity, meaning that once heat energy is absorbed, it holds that heat longer than bread. Also though, a higher heat capacity of water means that it takes more energy to heat it up.

I don't see any specific data listed for this lab??

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

calculate the specific heat capacity for gold n 105 joules are required to heat 30.0 grams of gold from 27.7c to 54.9c

Pepsi [2]

Answer:

The specific heat capacity for gold in 105 joules which are required to heat 30.0 grams of gold is 0.129 J/(g℃)

Explanation:

We make use of the formula

$Q=m \times c \times \Delta T$