To determine the number of gas particles in the vessel we add all of the components of the gas. For this, we need to convert the mass to moles by the molar mass. Then, from moles to molecules by the avogadro's number.
1.50x10^-6 ( 1 / 28.01) (6.022x10^23) = 3.22x10^16 molecules CO
6.80x10^-6 ( 1 / 2.02) (6.022x10^23) = 2.03x10 18 molecules H2
Totol gas particles = 2.05x10^18 molecules
Total mass of CaCO3 = 40 amu of Ca + 12amu of C + 16×3 amu of oxygen = 100amu of CaCO3
i.e 100 tonnes of CaCO3 .
mass of CO2 = 12amu of C + 2× 16amu of O = 44 amu of CO2
mass % of CO2 in CaCO3 = (44/100)×100 =44%
i.e
44% of 100 tonnes is CO2.
=44 tonnes of CO2.
therefore, 44% of CO2 is present in CaCO3.
25 g of NH₃ will produce 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S
<u>Explanation:</u>
2 NH₃ + H₂S ----> (NH₄)₂S
Molecular weight of NH₃ = 17 g/mol
Molecular weight of (NH₄)₂S = 68 g/mol
According to the balanced reaction:
2 X 17 g of NH₃ produces 68 g of (NH₄)₂S
1 g of NH₃ will produce
g of (NH₄)₂S
25g of NH₃ will produce
of (NH₄)₂S
= 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S
Therefore, 25 g of NH₃ will produce 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S
Answer:
Avogadro’s number was calculated by determining the number of atoms in 12.00 g of carbon-12.
Explanation:
The number of particles presents in one mole of a substance is known as Avogadro's number.
Avogadro's number is
atoms or molecules or ions or particles present in one mole of a substance. It is denoted by the symbol
or
. It is a dimensionless quantity.
Avogadro's number was proposed by Jean Perrin but named in the honor of italian scientist Amedeo Avogadro.
Avogadro's number is the number of atoms present in 12 grams of carbon-12.
Answer:
Fe
Explanation:
The electrical conductivity depends mainly on the type of chemical bonds between the atoms of a compound.
In the case of MgF2, FeCl3 and FeO3, these have the type of ionic bond. This means that in the atoms of the compound there is an electron transfer, to keep eight electrons in the outermost layer and thus resemble the electronic configuration of the inert gas closest to each of the two elements, due to this ions of opposite charges are formed that are held together by electrostatic forces. These types of compounds are good conductors of electricity, however, to have this property, they must be dissolved in water or molten.
In the case of Fe, however, the type of union between atoms is metallic. In this type of junction, valence electrons are quite free inside the metal, which makes it easy for them to move. For this reason, this compound will conduct electricity in a solid state.