Answer:
A voltaic cell
Explanation:
A voltaic cell is a device which converts chemical energy to electrical energy. The chemical reactions that take place inside the cell causes electrons to flow from anode to cathode hence, electricity is produced. A simple voltaic cell is made by placing two different metals in contact with an electrolyte separated by a salt bridge. The cathode is the negative electrode while the anode is the positive electrode. It is also called a galvanic cell.
In a voltaic cell having a copper/copper solution half cell, reduction occurs at the cathode. Hence, at the cathode copper II ions accept two electrons and become reduced to ordinary metallic copper. This causes the blue colour of the solution to become discharged (fade) as the cell continues to function.
Answer: 53.3
Explanation:
V2=(T2 x P1 x V1)/(T1 x P2)
(320x50x80)/(300x80)
53.3
Answer:
S°m,298K = 85.184 J/Kmol
Explanation:
∴ T = 10 K ⇒ Cp,m(Hg(s)) = 4.64 J/Kmol
∴ 10 K to 234.3 K ⇒ ΔS = 57.74 J/Kmol
∴ T = 234.3 K ⇒ ΔHf = 2322 J/mol
∴ 234.3 K to 298.0 K ⇒ ΔS = 6.85 J/Kmol
⇒ S°m,298K = S°m,0K + ∫CpdT/T(10K) + ΔS(10-234.3) + ΔHf/T(234.3K) + ΔS(234.3-298)
⇒ S°m,298K = 0 + 10.684 J/Kmol + 57.74 J/Kmol + 9.9104 J/Kmol + 6.85 J/kmol
⇒ S°m,298K = 85.184 J/Kmol
Cu has two possible charges: plus 1 and plus 2. Thus, when copper is combined with an anion (negatively charged ion), the anion carries a subscript of one or two. This is shown in the given, Moreover, the given shows copper carries a subscript only of one. This means the anion has an original charge of negative one. These elements belong to the halogen family (Group 17).
Equilibrium equation is
<span>Ag2CO3(s) <---> 2 Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) </span>
<span>From the reaction equation above, the formula for Ksp: </span>
<span>Ksp = [Ag+]^2 [CO32-] = 8.1 x 10^-12 </span>
<span>You know [CO32-], so you can solve for [Ag+] as: </span>
<span>(8.1 x 10^-12) = [Ag+]^2 (0.025) </span>
<span>[Ag+]^2 = 3.24 x 10^-10 </span>
<span>[Ag+] = 1.8 x 10^-5 M </span>
