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2 years ago

Which table correctly identifies the abbreviation for SI units of length mass volume and temperature

Physics

1 answer:

SIZIF [17.4K]2 years ago

8 0

Answer: b

Explanation:

Temperature: kelvin

Mass: kilogram

Length: Meter

Volume: Cubic meter

(Apex learning test)

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A proposed space elevator would consist of a cable stretching from the earth's surface to a satellite, orbiting far in space, th

NISA [10]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to energy conservation. Here we will use the conservation between the potential gravitational energy and the kinetic energy to determine the velocity of this escape. The gravitational potential energy can be expressed as,

$PE= \frac{GMm}{d}$

The kinetic energy can be written as,

$KE= \frac{1}{2} mv^2$

Where,

$G = 6.67*10^{-11}m^3/kg\cdot s^2$ Gravitational Universal Constant

$m = 5.972*10^{24}kg$ Mass of Earth

$h = 56*10^6m$ Height

$r = 6.378*10^6m$ Radius of Earth

From the conservation of energy:

$\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = \frac{GMm}{d}$

Rearranging to find the velocity,

$v = \sqrt{\frac{2Gm}{d}} \rightarrow$ Escape velocity at a certain height from the earth

If the height of the satellite from the earth is h, then the total distance would be the radius of the earth and the eight,

$d = r+h$

$v = \sqrt{\frac{2Gm}{r+h}}$

Replacing the values we have that

$v = \frac{2(6.67*10^{-11})(5.972*10^{24})}{6.378*10^6+56*10^6}$

$v = 3.6km/s$

Therefore the escape velocity is 3.6km/s

3 0

2 years ago

One end of a piano wire is wrapped around a cylindrical tuning peg and the other end is fixed in place. The tuning peg is turned

liq [111]

Answer:

$T = 3183 N$

Explanation:

When the screw is turned by two turns then change in the length of the wire is given as

$\Delta L = 2(2\pi r)$

$\Delta L = 4\pi r$

$\Delta L = 4(\pi)(1.0 mm)$

$\Delta L = 12.56 mm$

now we know by the formula of Young's modulus

$Y = \frac{T/A}{\Delta L/L}$

so we have

$T = \frac{AY \Delta L}{L}$

$T = \frac{\pi (0.55 \times 10^{-3})^2(2.0 \times 10^{11})(12.56 \times 10^{-3})}{0.75}$

$T = 3183 N$

3 0

2 years ago

Bullets from two revolvers are fired with the same velocity. The bullet from gun #1 is twice as heavy as the bullet from gun #2.

GalinKa [24]

Answer:

The ratio of the momentum imparted to gun #1 to that imparted to gun #2 is equal to 2 : 1

Explanation:

Detailed explanation and calculation is shown in the image below

8 0

2 years ago

A child is running his 46.1 g toy car down a ramp. The ramp is 1.73 m long and forms a 40.5° angle with the flat ground. How lon

frosja888 [35]

Answer:

t=0.704s

Explanation:

A child is running his 46.1 g toy car down a ramp. The ramp is 1.73 m long and forms a 40.5° angle with the flat ground. How long will it take the car to reach the bottom of the ramp if there is no friction?

from newton equation of motion , we look for the y component of the speed and look for the x component of the speed. we can then find the resultant of the speed

$V^{2} =u^{2} +2as$

Vy^2=0+2*9.8*1.73sin40.5

Vy^2=22.021

Vy=4.69m/s

Vx^2=u^2+2*9.81*cos40.5

Vy^2=25.81

Vy=5.08m/s

V=(Vy^2+Vx^2)^0.5

V=47.71^0.5

V=6.9m/s

from newtons equation of motion we know that force applied is directly proportional to the rate of change in momentum on a body.

f=force applied

v=velocity final

u=initial velocity

m=mass of the toy, 0.046

f=ma

f=m(v-u)/t

v=u+at

6.9=0+9.8t

t=6.9/9.81

t=0.704s

4 0

2 years ago

Two ice skaters, Lilly and John, face each other while stationary and push against each others hands. John's mass is twice the m

VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

lily's speed would be twice john's speed

7 0

2 years ago