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Nezavi [6.7K]
2 years ago
12

Blue light, which has a wavelength of about 475 nm, is made to pass through a slit of a diffraction grating that has 425 lines p

er mm and forms a first-order bright band. What is the angle of diffraction? Round answer to the nearest whole number.
Physics
2 answers:
tatiyna2 years ago
8 0
The formula relating the variables involved is:

distance between lines * sin(angle of diffraction) = order of band * wavelength

dsin(∅) = nλ

The line spacing may be calculated using the fact that there are 425 lines per mm and 1 mm contains 0.001 m

d = 0.001 / 425 = 2.35 x 10⁻⁶ m
λ = 475 x 10⁻⁹ m

Substituting the values,

2.35 x 10⁻⁶ * sin(∅) = 1 * 475 x 10⁻⁹ 
∅ = 11.7°


The angle of the first order bright band, or maxima, is 11.7°
andreyandreev [35.5K]2 years ago
4 0

round your answer to 12

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Two oppositely charged but otherwise identical conducting plates of area 2.50 square centimeters are separated by a dielectric 1
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

A). σ = 3.823 x 10^{-5} C^{2}/N-m^{2}

B). \sigma ^{'}=2.76\times 10^{-5} C/m^{2}

C). U=10.322 J

Explanation:

A). We know magnitude of charge per unit area for a conducting plate is given by

\sigma =k.\varepsilon _{0}.E

where, E is resultant electric field = 1.2 x 10^{6} V/m

           \varepsilon _{0} is permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10^{-12} C^{2}/N-m^{2}

           k is dielectric constant = 3.6

∴\sigma =k.\varepsilon _{0}.E

                     = 3.6 x 8.85 x10^{-12} x 1.2 x 10^{6}

                    = 3.823 x 10^{-5} C^{2}/N-m^{2}

B).Now we know that the magnitude of charge per unit area on the surface of the dielectric plate is given by

\sigma ^{'}=\sigma\left ( 1-\frac{1}{k} \right )

\sigma ^{'}=3.823\times 10^{-5}\left ( 1-\frac{1}{3.6} \right )

\sigma ^{'}=2.76\times 10^{-5} C/m^{2}

C).

Area of the plate, A = 2.5 cm^{2}

                                 = 2.5 x 10^{-4}m^{2}

diameter of the plate, d = 1.8 mm

                                        = 1800 m

∴ Total energy stored in the capacitor

U=\frac{1}{2}k\varepsilon _{0}E^{2}Ad

U=\frac{1}{2}\times 3.6\times8.85 \times10^{-12}\times\left ( 1.2\times 10^{6} \right ) ^{2}\times 2.5\times 10^{-4}\times 1800

U=10.322 J

4 0
2 years ago
Interference occurs with not only light waves but also all frequencies of electromagnetic waves and all other types of waves, su
telo118 [61]

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Step-by-step explanation:

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

4 0
2 years ago
A certain signal molecule S in heart tissue is degraded by two different biochemical pathways: when only Path 1 is active, the h
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

Half life of S = 3.76secs

Explanation:

The concept of half life in radioactivity is applied. Half life is the time taken for a radioactive material to decay to half of its initial size.

For part 1 - How much signal will be degraded in 1secs = 1/3.9 = 0.2564

for part 2 - How much signal will be degraded in 1secs = 1/104 = 0.009615

Simply say = 1/3.9 + 1/104 = 0.266015

So both part 1 and part 2 took 1/0.266015 = 3.76secs is the half life of S when both pathways are active

6 0
2 years ago
There is a distinction between average speed and the magnitude of average velocity. Give an example that illustrates the differe
Usimov [2.4K]

An example that illustrates the difference is the circular motion

Explanation:

Let's start by reminding the definition of the two quantities:

- Speed is a scalar quantity that tells "how fast" an object is moving, regardless of its direction of motion.

Speed can be  calculate as:

speed = \frac{d}{t}

where:

d is the distance travelled

t is the time taken

- Velocity is instead a vector quantity, given by:

velocity = \frac{d}{t}

where;

d is the displacement of the object (displacement is a a vector connecting the initial position to the final position of motion)

t is the time taken

Since it is a vector, velocity has both a magnitude and a direction, therefore it also takes into account the direction of motion of the object.

For an object in motion in a straight line, speed and velocity are the same. However, this is not always the case.

In fact, an example of motion in which the two quantities are different is the circular motion. Consider for example the object making one complete revolution along the circle. Therefore, its average speed is the ratio between the length of the perimeter (the distance) divided by the time taken:

speed = \frac{2\pi r}{t}

where r is the radius of the circle.

However, the displacement of the object is zero (because the object returns to the starting point), and so the average velocity is also zero:

velocity = \frac{0}{t}=0

Learn more about speed and velocity:

brainly.com/question/8893949

brainly.com/question/5063905

brainly.com/question/5248528

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
2 years ago
A car drives toward the right over the top of a hill, as shown below. An illustration of car at the top of a hill pointing right
Sav [38]

Answer: X

Explanation:

This situation can be illustrated as a car in circular motion (image attached).

In circular motion the acceleration vector \vec{a} is always directed toward the center of the circumference (that's why it's called centripetal acceleration).

So, in this case the arrow labeled X is the only that points toward the center, hence it represents the car's centripetal acceleration

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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