Answer:
Al 72.61%
Mg 27.39%
Explanation:
To obtain the mass percentages, we need to place the individual masses over the total mass and multiply by 100%.
If we observe clearly, we can see that the parameters given are the moles. We need to convert the moles to mass.
To do this ,we need to multiply the moles by the atomic masses. The atomic mass of aluminum is 27 while that of magnesium is 24.
Now, the mass of aluminum is thus = 27 * 0.0898 = 2.4246g
The mass of magnesium is 0.0381 * 24 = 0.9144g
We can now calculate the mass percentage.
The total mass is 0.9144 + 2.4246 = 3.339g
% mass of Al = 2.4246/3.339 * 100 = 72.61%
% mass of Mg = 0.9144/3.39 * 100 = 27.39%
Answer:
HOMO of 1,3-butadiene and LUMO of ethylene
HOMO of ethylene LUMO of 1,3-butadiene
Explanation:
1,3 - butadiene underogoes cycloaddition reaction with ethylene to give cyclohexene.
According to Frontier molecular orbital theory HOMO of 1,3 butadiene and LUMO of ethylene and HOMO of ethylene and LUMO of ethylene underoges (4 + 2) in thermal or photochemical condition.
Explanation:
Since the wheel moves up and down, the position that represents the potential energy is that which has the maximum height from the ground.
Potential energy is the energy at rest of a body.
It is given as:
Potential energy = m x g x h
m is the mass of the body
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the body
We can see that mass and height are directly related to the potential energy a body exerts.
The higher the wheel from ground, the higher its potential energy.
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The correct answer is ClO, ClO3-, ClO- and ClO4-
Kossel and Lewis in 1916 developed an important theory of chemical combination between atoms known as electronic theory of chemical bonding. According to this, atoms can combine either by transfer of valence electrons from one atom to another (gaining or losing) or by sharing of valence electron in order to have an octet( 8 electron) in their shells. This is known as octet rule.
In ClO2-, oxygen contains 8 electrons in its valence shell and oxygen will share one electron with chlorine to complete the octet of Cl. In other four, we can clearly see that there are more or less than 8 electrons in the outer shell of oxygen so we can clearly say that ClO, ClO3-, ClO- and ClO4- are disobeying the octet rule.
With reference to present question, following things may be noted
1) Oxidation is process of lose of electron. Atom//ion undergoing oxidation is refereed as reducing agent
2) Reduction is process of gain of electron. Atom/ion undergoing reduction is refereed as oxidizing agent.
in present system, Ag+ gain an electron to reduced to Ag. Therefore, Ag+ is an oxidizing agent.
