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9966 [12]
2 years ago
13

In the reaction: pb + 2ag+ → pb2+ + 2ag, the oxidizing agent is

Chemistry
2 answers:
nika2105 [10]2 years ago
6 0
With reference to present question, following things may be noted
1) Oxidation is process of lose of electron. Atom//ion undergoing oxidation is refereed as reducing agent
2) Reduction is process of gain of electron. Atom/ion undergoing reduction is refereed as oxidizing agent.

in present system, Ag+ gain an electron to reduced to Ag. Therefore, Ag+ is an oxidizing agent. 
Vikentia [17]2 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The oxidizing agent for the given reaction is Silver.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Oxidizing agent is defined as the agent which helps the other substance to get oxidized and itself gets reduced. It undergoes reduction reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of this substance gets reduced and the substance gets reduced.

Reducing agent is defined as the agent which helps the other substance to get reduced and itself gets oxidized. It undergoes oxidation reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of this substance gets increased and the substance gets oxidized.

For the given chemical reaction:

Pb+2Ag^+\rightarrow Pb^{2+}+2Ag

The half reactions for the given above chemical reaction is:

Oxidation half reaction:  Pb\rightarrow Pb^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction half reaction: 2Ag^++2e^-\rightarrow 2Ag

As, lead is loosing electrons. So, it is getting oxidized and is considered as a reducing agent and silver is gaining electrons. So, it is getting reduced and is considered as an oxidizing agent.

Thus, the correct answer is silver.

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Use the specific heat capacity that you calculated for granite to determine how many grams of granite at the initial temperature
Valentin [98]

Answer:

Explanation:

specific heat of granite s = .79 J / g / k

let the mass of granite = m

heat lost by granite = heat gained by water

heat lost = mass x specific heat x drop in temperature

= m x .79 x (80 - 20.45)

heat gained by water

= 3000 x 4.186 x (20.45- 20)

heat lost by granite = heat gained by water

m x .79 x 59.55  =  3000 x 4.186 x .45

m = 120.12 g .

4 0
2 years ago
Consider the following equilibrium system: 3O2(g)  2O3(g); Keq = 1 Which equation compares the concentration of oxygen and ozone
Rashid [163]
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.

 <span>3O2(g) <--> 2O3(g); 

Keq = 1 = [O3]^2/[O2]^3 

So [O2]^3 = [O3]^2 

Thus A) is correct</span>
7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
A 3.5 kg iron shovel is left outside through the winter. The shovel, now orange with rust, is rediscovered in the spring. Its ma
Anton [14]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

8 0
1 year ago
What is the overall charge of the compound frbr
sammy [17]

Answer:

Zero  

Explanation:

FrBr is an ionic compound .

Fr is in Group 1. Br is in Group 17.

The charges on the ions are +1 and -1, respectively.

The compound consists of Fr⁺Br⁻ ions.

However, there are equal numbers of + and - charges, so

The overall charge of the compound is zero.

5 0
2 years ago
A 15.0 mL sample of 0.013 M HNO3 is titrated with 0.017 M CH$NH2 which he Kb=3.9 X 10-10. Determine the pH at these points: At t
kramer

<u>Answer:</u> The pH of the solution in the beginning is 1.89 and the pH of the solution after the addition of base is

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • <u>For 1:</u> At the beginning

To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:

pH=-\log[H^+]

We are given:

Nitric acid is a monoprotic acid and it dissociates 1 mole of hydrogen ions. So, the concentration of hydrogen ions is 0.013 M

[H^+]=0.013M

Putting values in above equation, we get:

pH=-\log(0.013)\\\\pH=1.89

  • <u>For 2:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:  

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

  • <u>For nitric acid:</u>

Molarity of nitric acid solution = 0.013 M

Volume of solution = 15 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.013M=\frac{\text{Moles of }HNO_3\times 1000}{15}\\\\\text{Moles of }HNO_3=1.95\times 10^{-4}mol

  • <u>For methylamine:</u>

Molarity of methylamine solution = 0.017 M

Volume of solution = 10 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.017M=\frac{\text{Moles of }CH_3NH_2\times 1000}{10}\\\\\text{Moles of }CH_3NH_2=1.7\times 10^{-4}mol

  • The chemical equation for the reaction of nitric acid and methylamine follows:

                       HNO_3+CH_3NH_2\rightarrow CH_3NH_3^++NO_3^-

As, the mole ratio of nitric acid and methyl amine is 1 : 1. So, the limiting reagent will be the reactant whose number of moles are less, which is methyl amine.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of methyl amine produces 1 mole of CH_3NH_3^+

So, 1.7\times 10^{-4}mol of methyl amine will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 1.7\times 10^{-4}=1.7\times 10^{-4}\text{ moles of }CH_3NH_3^+

To calculate the pK_b of base, we use the equation:

pK_b=-\log(K_b)

where,

K_b = base dissociation constant = 3.9\times 10^{-10}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

pK_b=-\log(3.9\time 10^{-10})\\\\pK_b=9.41

  • To calculate the pOH of basic buffer, we use the equation given by Henderson Hasselbalch:

pOH=pK_b+\log(\frac{[salt]}{[base]})

pOH=pK_b+\log(\frac{[CH_3NH_3^+]}{[CH_3NH_2]})

We are given:

pK_b=9.41

[CH_3NH_3^+]=\frac{1.7\times 10^{-4}}{10+15}=6.8\times 10^{-6}M

[CH_3NH_2]=\frac{1.7\times 10^{-4}}{10+15}=6.8\times 10^{-6}M

Putting values in above equation, we get:

pOH=9.41+\log(\frac{6.8\times 10^{-6}}{6.8\times 10^{-6}})\\\\pOH=9.41

To calculate pH of the solution, we use the equation:

pH+pOH=14\\pH=14-9.41=4.59

Hence, the pH of the solution is 4.59

4 0
2 years ago
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