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Akimi4 [234]
2 years ago
9

If a 20.0 g object at a temperature of 35.0∘C has a specific heat of 2.89Jg∘C, and it releases 450. J into the atmosphere, what

will be the final temperature of the object? Report your answer with the correct number of significant figures.
Physics
2 answers:
nataly862011 [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The final temperature of the object will be 42.785 °C

Explanation:

When the heat added or removed from a substance causes a change in temperature in it, this heat is called sensible heat.

In other words, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change), so that the temperature varies.

The equation for calculating the heat exchanges in this case is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.

In this case:

  • Q= 450 J
  • c= 2.89 \frac{J}{g*C}
  • m= 20 g
  • ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= Tfinal - 35 °C

Replacing:

450 J= 2.89 \frac{J}{g*C} *20 g* (Tfinal - 35°C)

Solving for Tfinal:

\frac{450 J}{2.89\frac{J}{g*C}*20g} =Tfinal -35C

7.785 °C=Tfinal - 35°C

7.785 °C + 35°C= Tfinal

42.785 °C=Tfinal

<u><em>The final temperature of the object will be 42.785 °C</em></u>

lawyer [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: 27.2 degrees C

Explanation:

The final temperature can be determined by rearranging the specific heat capacity equation for ΔT and substituting the known values of mass, specific heat, and the heat released (which is represented by a negative number).

qcm=ΔT

−450 J / (2.89 Jg∘C)(20.0 g) = ΔT

-7.79∘C=ΔT

The negative sign of ΔT makes sense, as we know that energy is released in this exothermic process:

(Tinitial+ΔT=Tfinal)

35.0∘C+(–7.79∘C) = 27.2∘C

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Dźwig podniósł kontener o masie m = 80 kg na wysokość h = 10 m. Pierwsze 5 m kontener przebył z przy-
Nady [450]

Answer:

a)   W_total = 8240 J , b)  W₁ / W₂ = 1.1

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to calculate the work that is defined by

       W = F. dy

As the container is rising and the force is vertical the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product.

       W = F dy = F Δy

let's apply this formula to our case

a) Let's use Newton's second law to calculate the force in the first y = 5 m

          F - W = m a

          W = mg

          F = m (a + g)

          F = 80 (1 + 9.8)

          F = 864 N

The work of this force we will call it W1

   We look for the force for the final 5 m, since the speed is constant the force must be equal to the weight (a = 0)

        F₂ - W = 0

        F₂ = W

        F₂ = 80 9.8

        F₂ = 784 N

The work of this fura we will call them W2

The total work is

         W_total = W₁ + W₂

         W_total = (F + F₂) y

         W_total = (864 + 784) 5

         W_total = 8240 J

b) To find the relationship between work with relate (W1) and work with constant speed (W2), let's use

        W₁ / W₂ = F y / F₂ y

        W₁ / W₂ = 864/784

        W₁ / W₂ = 1.1

7 0
2 years ago
In a study, the data you collect is Habits on a Always/Sometimes/Never scale.What is the level of measurement?
zzz [600]

Answer:

Ordinal

Explanation:

There are four levels of measurement which include the nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio. The data collected above is ordinal data as it qualifies the data and still indicates the ordering of the data. It gives the observer an idea of the range of data collected or its rating although mathematical calculations may not be done with it.

The other forms of data include the nominal which simply qualifies the data, the interval which qualifies the data but which the differences between the data can be obtained, and of course the data has no starting point. The ratio scale which is similar to the interval scale but which the ratios between the data obtained can be compared.

8 0
2 years ago
If a metal wire is 4m long and a force of 5000n causes it to stretch by 1mm, what is the strain?
barxatty [35]

Answer:

2.5\cdot 10^{-4}

Explanation:

The strain is defined as the ratio of change of dimension of an object under a force:

S=\frac{\Delta L}{L_0}

where

\Delta L is the change in length of the object

L_0 is the original length of the object

In this problem, we have L_0 = 4 m and \Delta L=1 mm=0.001 m, therefore the strain is

S=\frac{\Delta L}{L_0}=\frac{0.001 m}{4 m}=2.5\cdot 10^{-4}


5 0
2 years ago
A ball was kicked upward at a speed of 64.2 m/s. how fast was the ball going 1.5 seconds later
UNO [17]

Anything that's not supported and doesn't hit anything, and
doesn't have any air resistance, gains 9.8 m/s of downward
speed every second, on account of gravity.  If it happens to
be moving up, then it loses 9.8 m/s of its upward speed every
second, on account of gravity.

                (64.2 m/s)  -  [ (9.8 m/s² ) x (1.5 sec) ] 

            =  (64.2 m/s)  -       [      14.7 m/s      ]

            =             49.5 m/s  .  (upward)

7 0
2 years ago
20 points please help!!
IgorC [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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