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denis-greek [22]
2 years ago
11

For the chemical reaction 2HBr(aq)+Ba(OH)2(aq)⟶2H2O(l)+BaBr2(aq) write the net ionic equation, including the phases.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Crazy boy [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2H⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)  --> 2H2O(l)

Explanation:

2HBr(aq)+Ba(OH)2(aq)⟶2H2O(l)+BaBr2(aq)

We break the compounds into ions. Only compounds in the aqueous form can be turned into ions.

The ionic equation is given as;

2H⁺(aq)  +  2Br⁻(aq)  + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)   --> 2H2O(l)  +  Ba²⁺(aq)  + 2Br⁻(aq)

Upon eliminating the spectator ions; The net equation is given as;

2H⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)  --> 2H2O(l)

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You are given a compound with the formula mcl2, in which m is a metal. you are told that the metal ion has 26 electrons. what is
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Answer:

             Nickle

Explanation:

                  In statement it is given that the metal "M" has a formula "MCl₂" which means it has a charge of +2 as each Chlorine atom has -1 charge. Therefore, it is cleared that this metal has lost 2 electrons and originally it was carrying 28 electrons.

                  After that periodic table is concerned and a metal with 28 atomic number was tracked because a neutral atom with 28 electrons must have 28 protons and protons are infact the atomic number.

                  Hence, in periodic table the metal with 28 atomic number is found to be Nickle.

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2 years ago
Calculate the frequency of the n = 6 line in the Lyman series of hydrogen.
valentina_108 [34]
Lyman Series Working Formula:

1/λ = RH (1-(1/n^2))

Given:

n = 6
RH = Rydberg's constant = 1.0968x10^7 m^-1
c = speed of light = 3x10^8 m/s

Required: 


Frequency (Hertz or cycles per second)

Solution:

To solve for the wavelength λ, we substitute the given in the working formula
1/λ = RH (1-(1/n^2))
1/λ = 1.0968x10^7 m^-1 (1-(1/6^2))
λ = 0.0000000938 m or 93.8 nm 

To get the frequency, we will use the formula below. 
f = c/
λ

We then substitute c or the speed of light,
f = (3x10^8 m/s) / 0.0000000938 m 

Therefore,
f = 3.2x10^15 s^-1

<em>ANSWER: Frequency = </em><em /><em>3.2x10^15 s^-1</em>
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1 year ago
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2 years ago
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Combustion analysis of a 13.42-g sample of the unknown organic compound (which contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen) produ
kirza4 [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The molecular formula for the given organic compound is C_{18}H_{20}O_2

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of CO_2=39.61g

Mass of H_2O=9.01g

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

<u>For calculating the mass of carbon:</u>

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 39.61 g of carbon dioxide, \frac{12}{44}\times 39.61=10.80g of carbon will be contained.

<u>For calculating the mass of hydrogen:</u>

In 18 g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 9.01 g of water, \frac{2}{18}\times 9.01=1.00g of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (13.42) - (10.80 + 1.00) = 1.62 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = \frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{10.80g}{12g/mole}=0.9moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{1g}{1g/mole}=1moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{1.62g}{16g/mole}=0.10moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.10 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{0.9}{0.10}=9

For Hydrogen = \frac{1}{0.10}=10

For Oxygen = \frac{0.10}{0.10}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 9 : 10 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is C_9H_{10}O

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is :

n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 268.34 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 134 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

n=\frac{268.34g/mol}{134g/mol}=2

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

C_{(9\times 2)}H_{(10\times 2)}O_{(1\times 2)}=C_{18}H_{20}O_2

Thus, the molecular formula for the given organic compound is C_{18}H_{20}O_2.

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