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dusya [7]
2 years ago
12

Why did the use of steam during the industrial revolution lead to an interest in understanding the atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
maria [59]2 years ago
4 0
Because of the fact that 
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You are given a compound with the formula mcl2, in which m is a metal. you are told that the metal ion has 26 electrons. what is
Nookie1986 [14]

Answer:

             Nickle

Explanation:

                  In statement it is given that the metal "M" has a formula "MCl₂" which means it has a charge of +2 as each Chlorine atom has -1 charge. Therefore, it is cleared that this metal has lost 2 electrons and originally it was carrying 28 electrons.

                  After that periodic table is concerned and a metal with 28 atomic number was tracked because a neutral atom with 28 electrons must have 28 protons and protons are infact the atomic number.

                  Hence, in periodic table the metal with 28 atomic number is found to be Nickle.

6 0
2 years ago
How much salt (NaCl) is carried by a river flowing at 30.0 m3/s and containing 50.0 mg/L of salt? Give your answer in kg/day.
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

129,600kg/day

Explanation:

The river is flowing at 30.0m^{3}/s

1m^{3}/s = 1000L

Multiply by 1000 to convert  to L/s

flowrate of river = 30*1000 =30,000L/s

Convert L/s to litre per day by multiplying by 24*60*60

flowrate of river = 30,000 * 24*60*60 L/day

                     = 2,592,000,000L/day

if the river contains 50mg of salt  in 1L of solution

lets find how many mg of salt (X) is contained in 2,592,000,000L/day

X= \frac{ 2,592,000,000*50}{1}

X= 129,600,000,000 mg/day

convert this value to kg/day by multiply by 10^{-6}

X= 129,600kg/day

7 0
2 years ago
How many significant figures the measurement have 56.0g 0.0004m 1003ml 0.0350s
Setler [38]
In order to do this, we have to first know the significant figure rules.
<span>Rule #1: All non-zero digits are significant. (1234)
 Rule #2: Zeros in front of a number are not significant. (0.093)
 Rule #3: Zeros between non-zero digits are significant. (78309)
 Rule #4: Zeros at the end of a number are significant if there is a decimal point in the number. (0.05470)

So by going by the rules, 56.0g has three sig figs, because there is a decimal point.
0.0004m only has one sig fig, according to Rule #2.
1003ml has 4 sig figs, because the zeroes are wedged in the two sig fig numbers.
And lastly, 0.0350s has 3 sig figs because the number after a decimal point counts.

</span>
7 0
1 year ago
Identify the following redox reactions by type. Check all that apply. (a) Fe + H2SO4 → FeSO4 + H2 combination decomposition disp
EastWind [94]

Answer :

(a) displacement reaction

(b) combination reaction

(c) disproportionation reaction

(d) displacement reaction

Explanation :

(a) The given balanced chemical reaction is,

Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2

This reaction is a single replacement reaction or displacement in which the the more reactive element (Fe) replace the less reactive element (H).

(b) The given balanced chemical reaction is,

S+3F_2\rightarrow SF_6

This reaction is a combination reaction in which the two reactants molecule combine to form a large molecule or single product.

(c) The given balanced chemical reaction is,

2CuCl_2\rightarrow Cu+CuCl_2

This reaction is a disproportionation reaction in which the chemical species gets oxidized and reduced simultaneously.  It is also considered as a redox reaction.

(d) The given balanced chemical reaction is,

2Ag+PtCl_2\rightarrow 2AgCl+Pt

This reaction is a single replacement reaction or displacement in which the the more reactive element (Ag) replace the less reactive element (Pt).

7 0
2 years ago
Larisa pumps up a soccer ball until it has a gauge pressure of 61 kilopascals. The volume of the ball is 5.2 liters. The air tem
Nuetrik [128]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

B.  0.33 mol

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

Gauge pressure, P = 61 kPa (but 1 atm = 101.325 kPa)

                               = 0.602 atm

Volume, V = 5.2 liters

Temperature, T = 32°C, but K = °C + 273.15

thus, T = 305.15 K

We are required to determine the number of moles of air.

We are going to use the concept of ideal gas equation.

  • According to the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, R is the ideal gas constant, (0.082057 L.atm mol.K, n is the number of moles and T is the absolute temperature.
  • Therefore, to find the number of moles we replace the variables in the equation.
  • Note that the total ball pressure will be given by the sum of atmospheric pressure and the gauge
  • Therefore;
  • Total pressure = Atmospheric pressure + Gauge pressure  

       We know atmospheric pressure is 101.325 kPa or 1 atm

Total ball pressure = 1 atm + 0.602 atm

                               = 1.602 atm

That is;

PV = nRT

n = PV ÷ RT

therefore;

n = (1.602 atm× 5.2 L) ÷ (0.082057 × 305.15 K)

  = 0.3326 moles

  = 0.33 moles

Therefore, there are 0.33 moles of air in the ball.

4 0
2 years ago
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