Answer:

Explanation:
The strain is defined as the ratio of change of dimension of an object under a force:

where
is the change in length of the object
is the original length of the object
In this problem, we have
and
, therefore the strain is

Answer:
Explanation:
The expression for the calculation of the enthalpy change of a process is shown below as:-
Where,
is the enthalpy change
m is the mass
C is the specific heat capacity
is the temperature change
Thus, given that:-
Mass of water = 2.4 kg
Specific heat = 4.18 J/g°C
So,
Heat Supplied 
where 



Answer:
See attached pictures.
Explanation:
See attachments for explanation.
Answer:
3433.5 N
Explanation:
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
m = Mass of person = 70 kg
According to the question
a = Acceleration

Balancing the forces we have

The required force is 3433.5 N
:<span> </span><span>30.50 km/h = 30.50^3 m / 3600s = 8.47 m/s
At the top of the circle the centripetal force (mv²/R) comes from the car's weight (mg)
So, the net downward force from the car (Fn) = (weight - centripetal force) .. and by reaction this is the upward force provided by the road ..
Fn = mg - mv²/R
Fn = m(g - v²/R) .. .. 1800kg (9.80 - 8.47²/20.20) .. .. .. ►Fn = 11 247 N (upwards)
(b)
When the car's speed is such that all the weight is needed for the centripetal force .. then the net downward force (Fn), and the reaction from the road, becomes zero.
ie .. mg = mv²/R .. .. v² = Rg .. .. 20.20m x 9.80 = 198.0(m/s)²
►v = √198 = 14.0 m/s</span>