Answer:
Option D is correct.
H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
Explanation:
First of all we will get to know what law of conservation of mass states.
According to this law, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Example:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.
Now we will apply this law to given chemical equations:
A) H₂ + O₂ → H₂O
There are two hydrogen and two oxygen atoms present on left side while on right side only one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms are present so mass in not conserved. This equation not follow the law of conservation of mass.
B) Mg + HCl → H₂ + MgCl₂
In this equation one Mg, one H and one Cl atoms are present on left side while on right side two hydrogen, one Mg and two chlorine atoms are present. This equation also not follow the law of conservation of mass.
C) KClO₃ → KCl + O₂
There are one K, one Cl and three O atoms are present on left side of chemical equation while on right side one K one Cl and two oxygen atoms are present. This equation also not following the law of conservation of mass.
D) H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
There are two hydrogen, one carbon and three oxygen atoms are present on both side of equation thus, mass remain conserved. Thus is correct option.
Answer:
0.66g of water
Explanation:
Molar heat of vaporization of any substance is defined as the heat necessary to vaporize 1 mole of the substance.
If heat of vaporization of water is 40.79kJ/mol and you add 1.50kJ, the moles you vaporize are:
1.50kJ × (1mol / 40.79kJ) = 0.0368 moles of water.
As molar mass of water is 18.01g/mol, mass of water that can be vaporized are:
0.0368 moles × (18.01g / mol) = <em>0.66g of water</em>
Hey there!:
Molar mass Ca(NO2)2 = 132.089 g/mol
Mass of solute = 120 g
Number of moles:
n = mass of solute / molar mass
n = 120 / 132.089
n = 0.0009084 moles of Ca(NO2)2
Volume in liters of solution :
240 mL / 1000 => 0.24 L
Therefore:
Molarity = number of moles / volume of solution
Molarity = 0.0009084 / 0.24
Molarity = 0.003785 M
Hope that helps!
Answer:
Carbon=5, hydrogen=12, oxygen=16
Explanation:
Carbon=5, hydrogen=12, oxygen=16
In order to effectively count the number of atoms, we look at the equation closely and take note of the stoichiometric coefficients of each reactant as this influences the number of atoms of that element present.
For instance, oxygen is diatomic and has a stoichiometric coefficient of 8. This implies the there are sixteen atoms of oxygen altogether.
Note that the left hand side refers to the reactants side.
let me know when u find out plz because i would like to know as well its one of my chemistry qustions in an assiment. :)
