Answer:
C. nuclear fusion, because the equation shows two hydrogen nuclei combining to form a helium nucleus
Explanation:
Nuclear reaction can either be; fission or fusion. Nuclear fission is the process by which a massive nucleus breaks in to two smaller nuclei of almost the same size with the release of high amount of energy. Nuclear fusion is the process by which two nuclei reacts, joins, to produce a massive nucleus (compared to the masses of the reacting elements) with the release of high amount of energy.
From the given equation, two hydrogen isotopes; deuterium and tritium reacts with each other to produce helium nucleus and a neutron.
This reaction is a nuclear fusion which produces a massive nuclei.
Using Ohm's Law, we can derived from this the value of resistance. If I=V/R, therefore, R = V/I
Substituting the values to the given,
P = Power = ?
R = Resistance = ?
V = Voltage = 2.5 V
I = Current = 750 mA
R = V/I = 2.5/ (750 x 10^-3)
R = 3.33 ohms
Calculating the power, we have P = IV
P = (750 x 10^-3)(2.5)
P = 1.875 W
The power consumption is the power consumed multiply by the number of hours. In here, we have;
1.875W x 4 hours = 7.5 watt-hours
Answer: machine's efficiency = 82.2%
Explanation:
Efficiency of a machine is the capability of a machine to convert input to output without waste.
It can be expressed as
Efficiency = output/ input × 100%
Output = 7,023N
Imput = 8,542N
Efficiency = 7,023N/8,542N × 100%
Efficiency = 82.2%
Answer:
529.15 m/s
Explanation:
h = Maximum height = 70000 m
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 2 m/s²
m = Mass of sulfur
As the potential and kinetic energies are conserved
The speed with which the liquid sulfur left the volcano is 529.15 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of the cable car, m = 5800 kg
It goes 260 m up a hill, along a slope of 
Therefore vertical elevation of the car = 
Now, when you get into the cable car, it's velocity is zero, that is, initial kinetic energy is zero (since K.E. = 
). Similarly as the car reaches the top, it halts and hence final kinetic energy is zero.
Therefore the only possible change in the cable car system is the change in it's gravitational potential energy.
Hence, total change in energy = mgh = 
where, g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height/vertical elevation
