Answer:
The rate law may be determined only by experiment.
Explanation:
For a reaction, A + B ---> C, the rate law can only be determined from experimental data. Chemists determine the rate of reaction by carefully observing the changes in the concentration of species as the reaction progresses.
Hence, the rate law is not determined by inspection of the chemical reaction equation, it must be obtained from the experimental data, hence the answer given.
Answer: Option (6) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Lattice energy is described as the energy released when formation of 1 mole of an ionic compound occurs due to the combination of its constituent ions.
Also, lattice energy is inversely proportional to the distance between the cation and anion. And, when we move down a group then there occurs an increase in the atomic radii of the atoms.
This means that smaller is the ionic distance between the cation and anion, more will be the lattice energy between the atoms.
Therefore, order from weakest to strongest lattice energy (most positive to most negative) for the given compounds is as follows.
barium chloride < strontium chloride < calcium chloride < magnesium chloride