Answer:
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- <u>1. The potential energy of the swing is the greatest at the position B.</u>
- <u>2. As the swing moves from point B to point A, the kinetic energy is increasing.</u>
Explanation:
Even though the syntax of the text is not completely clear, likely because it accompanies a drawing that is not included, it results clear that the posittion A is where the seat is at the lowest position, and the position B is upper.
The gravitational <em>potential energy </em>is directly proportional to the height of the objects with respect to some reference altitude. Thus, when the seat is at the position A the swing has the smallest potential energy and when the seat is at the <em>position B the swing has the greatest potential energy.</em>
Regarding the forms of energy, as the swing moves from point B to point A, it is going downward, gaining kinetic energy (speed) at the expense of the potential energy (losing altitude). When the seat passes by the position A, the kinetic energy is maximum and the potential energy is miminum. Then the seat starts to gain altitude again, losing the kinetic energy and gaining potential energy, up to it gets to the other end,
Answer:
980 kJ
Explanation:
Work = change in energy
W = mgh
W = (1000 kg/m³ × 5.0 m³) (9.8 m/s²) (20 m)
W = 980,000 J
W = 980 kJ
The pump does 980 kJ of work.
Momentum question. This is an inelastic collision, so
m1v1+m2v2=Vf(m1+m2)
Vf=(m1v1+m2v2)/(m1+m2)=[(120kg)(0m/s)+(60kg)(2m/s)] / (120kg+60kg)
Vf=120kg m/s / 180kg
Vf=0.67m/s
0.67m/s
Answer:
The net force on the scooter is 95 N to the left.
Explanation:
Lizzie is pushing with 75 N of force to the left, so the force is a vector with 75N of magnitude and to the left.
Alex is helping with 20 N to the left, so the force is a vector with 20 N magnitude and to the left.
When we add vectors, vectors that point in the same direction add up and vectors that point in opposite directions are subtracted.
Hence, the net force is equal to:
F=75 N + 20 N=95 N
As both forces point to the left, the net force is also to the left.