Answer:
Explanation:
the force of the rocket engine pushing it up, the force of gravity pulling it down, maybe some force of air resistance as the rocket goes fast, hmmm Free Body Diagrams (FBD) should have any and all forces on the model, unless they are negligible . or so slight they really make little difference in the total outcome.
Okay, haven't done physics in years, let's see if I remember this.
So Coulomb's Law states that

so if we double the charge on

and double the distance to

we plug these into the equation to find
<span>

</span>
So we see the new force is exactly 1/2 of the old force so your answer should be

if I can remember my physics correctly.
Nope, I disagree with the former answer. The answer is definitely Z. <u>W area</u> (boxed with red outline) is represented as the hot reservoir while <u>Z area</u> is the cold reservoir (boxed with blue outline). X area is the heat engine itself and Y area is the work produced from thermal energy from hot reservoir. Typically, all heat engines lose some heat to the environment (based from the second law of thermodynamics) that is symbolically illustrated by the lost energy in the cold reservoir. This lost thermal energy is basically the unusable thermal energy. The higher thermal energy lost, the less efficient your heat engine is.