Answer:
(II) only correctly rank the bonds in terms of increasing polarity.
Explanation:
Bond polarity is proportional to difference in electronegativity between bonded atoms.
Atoms Electronegativity Bond Electronegativity difference
Cl 3.0 Cl-F 1.0
Br 2.8 Br-Cl 0.2
F 4.0 Cl-Cl 0
H 2.1 H-C 0.4
C 2.5 H-N 0.9
N 3.0 H-O 1.4
O 3.5 Br-F 1.2
I 2.7 I-F 1.3
Si 1.9 Cl-F 1.0
P 2.2 Si-Cl 1.1
Si-P 0.3
Si-C 0.6
Si-F 2.1
So, clearly, order of increasing polarity : O-H > N-H > C-H
So, (II) only correctly rank the bonds in terms of increasing polarity
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Answer:
C₄F₈
Explanation:
Using their mole ratio to compute their mass
molar mass of carbon = 12.0107 g/mol
molar mass of fluorine gas = 37.99681
let x = mass of carbon
given mass of fluorine = 1.70 g
x / 12.01067 = 1.70 / 37.99687
cross multiply
x = ( 1.70 × 12) / 37.99687 = 20.4 / 37.99687 = 0.53688 g
mass of one mole of CF₂ = 0.53688 + 1.70 = 2.23688 g
number of mole of CF₂ = 8.93 g / 2.23688 = 3.992 approx 4
molecular formula of CF₂ = 4 (CF₂) = C₄F₈
The graph is needed to answer this question.
Solubility may increase or decrease with temperature depending on the properties of the solute and the solvent.
It is quite common that the solubility of the ionic compounds, like KBr, in water increases with temperature.
Use your solubility curve for the KBr and you wiil see a line that starts at a solubility a little greater than 50 grams of the salt in 100 grams of water for temperaute 0°C and increase linearly until almost 100 grams of the salt in 100 grams of water at 100°C.
So, in this case you can affirm that the solubility of KBr increases with the temperature.
Answer: the second option: the solubility increases.
