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insens350 [35]
2 years ago
6

Write a balanced half-reaction for the reduction of aqueous nitrous acid hno2 to gaseous nitric oxide no in basic aqueous soluti

on. be sure to add physical state symbols where appropriate.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Nana76 [90]2 years ago
7 0

The unbalanced chemical reaction of the transformation of aqueous nitrous acid to gaseous nitric oxide is as follows:

HNO₂ (aq) → NO (g)

In the above-mentioned equation, balancing is done by adding a OH,

HNO₂ (aq) → NO (g) + OH⁻ (aq)

Now, the balancing of the charge is done by adding the electrons on the left side,

HNO₂ (aq) + e⁻ → NO (g) + OH⁻ (aq)

Therefore, the balanced half-reaction in the basic medium is as follows:

HNO₂ (aq) + e⁻ = NO (g) + OH⁻ (aq)

IrinaK [193]2 years ago
3 0
Unbalanced half reaction: 

<span>NO(g) ---> HNO2(aq) </span>

<span>work out to balance the oxygen: </span>

<span>NO(g) + H2O(l) ---> HNO2(aq) </span>

<span>balance the Hydrogen (like that in acidic solution): </span>

<span>NO(g) + H2O(l) ---> HNO2(aq) + H^+ </span>

<span>balance for charge: </span>

<span>NO(g) + H2O(l) ---> HNO2(aq) + H^+ + e- </span>

<span>Change into basic solution: </span>

<span>OH^-(aq) + NO(g) + H2O(l) ---> HNO2(aq) + H2O(l) + e- </span>

<span>Drop  water: </span>

<span>OH^-(aq) + NO(g ---> HNO2(aq) + e- </span>
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Acetaminophen (pictured) is a popular nonaspirin, "over-the-counter" pain reliever. what is the mass % (calculate to 4 significa
77julia77 [94]

Acetaminophen as a chemical formula of C8H9NO2. The molar masses are:

C8H9NO2 = 151.163 g/mol

C = 12 g/mol

H = 1 g/mol

N = 14 g/mol

O = 16 g/mol

 

<span>TO get the mass percent, simply multiply the molar mass of each elements  with the number of the element divide by the molar mass of acetaminophen, that is:</span>

%C = [(12 * 8) / 151.163] * 100% = 63.50%

%H = [(1 * 9) / 151.163] * 100% = 5.954%

%N = [(14 * 1) / 151.163] * 100% = 9.262%

<span>%O = [(16 * 2) / 151.163] * 100% = 21.17% </span>

8 0
2 years ago
Keiko needs 100mL of a 5% acid solution for a science experiment. She has available a 1% solution and a 6% solution. How many mi
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

Keiko should mix 20 mL 1% solution and 80 mL 6% solution for to make 100 mL 5% solution

Explanation:

There are 2 unknown values X= mL 6% solution and Y=1% solution. So, we need 2 equations:

1. Equation acid concentration. X mL 6% + Y mL 1% = 100 mL 5%

2. Equation solvent concentration X mL 94% + Y mL 99% = 100 mL 95%

When clearing X and Y :

(X mL 6%    +   Y mL 1%      =    100 mL 5%) (-15,7)

X mL 94%  +   Y mL 99%   =   100 mL 95%

_______________________________

 -                      Y  0.83       =   16.5

                        Y                =   19.9 mL 1% solution

Replace Y in anyone equation and X = 80 mL 6% solution

I hope to see been helpful

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
he first-order rate constant for the gas-phase decomposition of dimethyl ether, (CH3)2O → CH4 + H2 + CO is 3.2 ✕ 10−4 s−1 at 450
seropon [69]

Answer:

0.290 atm is the pressure of the system after 7.7min

Explanation:

The general first-order rate constant is:

ln [A] = -kt + ln [A]₀

<em>Where [A] is concentration of A in time t,</em>

<em>K is rate constant, 3.2x10⁻⁴s⁻¹</em>

<em>[A]₀ is initial concentration = 0.336atm.</em>

<em />

7.7 min are:

7.7min * (60s / 1min) = 462s

Solving:

ln [A] = -kt + ln [A]₀

ln [A] = -<em>3.2x10⁻⁴s⁻¹*462s</em> + ln [0.336atm]

ln [A] = -1.238

[A] =

<h3>0.290 atm is the pressure of the system after 7.7min</h3>

<em />

6 0
2 years ago
Consider the following chemical reaction: CO (g) + 2H2(g) ↔ CH3OH(g) At equilibrium in a particular experiment, the concentratio
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of CH₃OH is 0.28 M

Explanation:

For the reaction: CO (g) + 2H₂(g) ↔ CH₃OH(g)

The equilibrium constant (Keq) is given for the following expresion:

Keq= \frac{(CH3OH)}{(CO) x (H2)^{2}} =14.5

Where (CH3OH), (CO) and (H2) are the molar concentrations of each product or reactant.

We have:

(CH3OH)= ?

(CO)= 0.15 M

(H2)= 0.36 M

So, we only have to replace the concentrations in the equilibrium constant expression to obtain the missing concentration we need:

14.5= \frac{(CH_{3}OH) }{(0.15 M) x (0.36 M) ^{2} }

14.5 x (0.15 M) x (0.36)^{2} = (CH₃OH)

0.2818 M = (CH₃OH)

6 0
2 years ago
A pan containing 40 grams of water was allowed to cool from a temperature of 91.0C. If the amount of heat repressed is 1,300 jou
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

83°C

Explanation:

The following were obtained from the question:

M = 40g

C = 4.2J/g°C

T1 = 91°C

T2 =?

Q = 1300J

Q = MCΔT

ΔT = Q/CM

ΔT = 1300/(4.2x40)

ΔT = 8°C

But ΔT = T1 — T2 (since the reaction involves cooling)

ΔT = T1 — T2

8 = 91 — T2

Collect like terms

8 — 91 = —T2

— 83 = —T2

Multiply through by —1

T2 = 83°C

The final temperature is 83°C

3 0
2 years ago
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