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Masteriza [31]
2 years ago
15

Which of these terms refers to matter that could be heterogeneous?

Chemistry
2 answers:
andreev551 [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A mixture is a substance that contains two or more different substances mixed together.

A mixture can be homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture.

When the solute particles are uniformly dispersed into the solvent then it is known as a homogeneous mixture.

Whereas when the solute particles are non-uniformly dispersed into the solvent then it is known as a heterogeneous mixture.

On the other hand, a solution contains even distribution of dispersed particles   into the dispersion medium. A solution is a clear solution.

A compound is a substance that contains two or more different atoms which are chemically combined together. Whereas an element contains atoms of only one type.

Thus, we can conclude that mixture is the term that refers to matter that could be heterogeneous.

Burka [1]2 years ago
4 0
Mixture. Mixtures can be both heterogeneous and homogeneous. Heterogeneous mixtures are mixtures that don't have a fixed composition, meaning that if you take smaller samples from two different parts of a larger sample, the ratios of the substances will differ.
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What is the mass of 22.4 L of H2 at STP?
Vanyuwa [196]

A. 1.01 is the right answer

Since

The formula is Pv= nRT

P=1 atm

V= 22.4 L

N= x

r= 0.0821

t = 273 k (bc it’s standard temperature)

So (1)(22.4)=(x)(0.0821)(273)

X= 1.001

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use the following half-reactions to design a voltaic cell: Sn4+(aq) + 2 e− → Sn2+(aq) Eo = 0.15 V Ag+(aq) + e−→ Ag(s) Eo = 0.80
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

E° = 0.65 V

Explanation:

Let's consider the following reductions and their respective standard reduction potentials.

Sn⁴⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ → Sn²⁺(aq) E°red = 0.15 V

Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Ag(s) E°red = 0.80 V

The reaction with the highest reduction potential will occur as a reduction while the other will occur as an oxidation. The corresponding half-reactions are:

Reduction (cathode): Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Ag(s) E°red = 0.80 V

Oxidation (anode): Sn²⁺(aq) → Sn⁴⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ E°red = 0.15 V

The overall cell potential (E°) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.

E° = E°red, cat - E°red, an = 0.80 V - 0.15 V = 0.65 V

4 0
2 years ago
Determine the empirical formula for succinic acid that is composed of 40.60% carbon, 5.18% hydrogen, and 54.22% oxygen.
aleksklad [387]

Answer:

C₂H₂O₃

Explanation:

The empirical formula of a compound is derived bu finding the whole ratios of the constituent elements.

In succinic acid, the ratios of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is calculated as follows:

<u>% mass</u>

Carbon- 40.60

Hydrogen - 5.18

Oxygen - 54.22

<u>RAM</u>

Carbon -12

Oxygen - 15.994

Hydrogen -1.008

<u>No of moles elements in the compound</u>

Carbon = 40.60/12=3.3833

Oxygen = 54.22/15.994= 3.39

Hydrogen= 5.18/1.008 = 5.1389

Mole ratios of the individual elements we divide by the smallest value of the number of moles.

Carbon: Hydrogen : Oxygen

3.3833/3.3833:3.39/3.3833:5.1389/3.3833

=1:1:1.5

We can multiply the value by 2 to get the whole number ratio.

=2:2:3

The empirical formula will be:

C₂H₂O₃

5 0
2 years ago
In some chemical reactions, electrons are transferred from one substance to another, but there is no net gain or loss of electro
Natali [406]

Answer and Explanation:

The equation that depicts oxidation of neutral atom A is  shown below:

\rightarrow A^+ + e^-

This is because one species is losing electrons due to oxidation. The species possesses positively charged after losing electrons, the magnitude of which is proportional to the number of electrons lost.

The net charge will be equivalent on both sides of the equation, too.

Therefore all other options are not correct

The equation that depicts the decline of neutral atom X is

X + e^-  \rightarrow  X^-

It is how a cell gains electrons by reduction. The species obtains a negative charge upon possessing electrons, whose magnitude is equivalent to the amount of electrons gained.

The net charge will be equivalent on both sides of the equation, too.

Therefore all other options are not correct

4 0
2 years ago
Your blood contains many dissolved solids. What do you think could be done if you needed to remove the water from a sample of bl
bezimeni [28]
An apparatus called a centrifuge is used to separate solids from the aqueous portion of blood. A sample of the blood is transferred to a small vial or test tube and this vessel is then placed into the centrifuge. The machine works by rotating the sample around a fixed axis, spinning it in a circle, and this results in a strong force being applied to the sample that is perpendicular to the axis of the spin. This force is called the centripetal force and this centripetal acceleration causes the most dense particles in the blood to move outward in the radial direction. This results in the less dense materials being displaced by the more dense materials. Once the sample vessel is retrieved from the centrifuge, the sample will be separated into layers, such that the solids are found at the bottom of the vessel. The less dense materials such as the water will be found at the top of the vessel.
8 0
2 years ago
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