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gavmur [86]
1 year ago
8

An action potential arriving at the presynaptic terminal causes what to occur? multiple choice voltage-gated calcium ion channel

s open, and calcium ions diffuse into the cell. voltage-gated sodium ion channels open, and sodium ions diffuse into the cell. acetylcholine diffuses into the cell. ligand-gated sodium channels open, and sodium ions diffuse out of the cell. voltage-gated sodium ion channels open, and sodium ions diffuse out of the cell.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]1 year ago
5 0
The answer to this question would be: calcium ions to diffuse into the cell.

The presynaptic neuron would need to release neurotransmitter to the postsynaptic neuron. To do this, the action potential will cause calcium ion diffuse into the cell causing the vesicle with the neurotransmitter to migrate to the cell membrane and release its content. 
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86.1 g of nitrogen reacts with lithium, how many grams of lithium will react?
Zina [86]

Answer:

128g of Li, will react in this reaction

Explanation:

Before to start working, we need the reaction:

N₂ and Li react, in order to produce Li₃N (lithium nitride)

N₂ + 6Li → 2Li₃N

1 mol of nitrogen reacts with 6 moles of lithium

We convert the mass of N₂ to moles → 86.1 g . 1 mol/ 28g = 3.075 moles

1 mol of N₂ reacts with 6 mol of Li

Therefore, 3.075 moles of N₂ will react with 18.4 moles of Li

We conver the moles to mass → 18.4 mol . 6.94g / 1mol = 128 g

4 0
1 year ago
The activation energy for the reaction NO2(g)+CO(g)⟶NO(g)+CO2(g) is Ea = 375 kJ/mol and the change in enthalpy for the reaction
HACTEHA [7]
Answer: 625 kj/mol

Explanation:

As shown below this expression gives the activation energy of the reverse reaction:

EA reverse reaction = EA forward reaction + | enthalpy change |

1) The activation energy, EA is the difference between the potential energies of the reactants and the transition state:

EA = energy of the transition state - energy of the reactants.

2) The activation energy of the forward reaction given is:

EA = energy of the transition state - energy of  [ NO2(g) + CO(g) ] = 75 kj/mol

3) The negative enthalpy change - 250 kj / mol for the forward reaction means that the products are below in the potential energy diagram, and that the potential energy of the products, [NO(g) + CO2(g) ] is equal to 375 kj / mol - 250 kj / mol = 125 kj/mol

4) For the reverse reaction the reactants are [NO(g) + CO2(g)], and the transition state is the same than that for the forward reaction.

5) The difference of energy between the transition state and the potential energy of [NO(g) + CO2(g) ] will be the absolute value of the change of enthalpy plus the activation energy for the forward reaction:

EA reverse reaction = EA forward reaction + | enthalpy change |

EA reverse reaction = 375 kj / mol + |-250 kj/mol | = 375 kj/mol + 250 kj/mol = 625 kj/mol.

And that is the answer, 625 kj/mol
4 0
1 year ago
Submit At 25.0 C, a 10.00 L vessel is filled with 5.00 atm of Gas A and 7.89 atm of Gas B. What is the mole fraction of Gas B?
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

the mole fraction of Gas B is xB= 0.612 (61.2%)

Explanation:

Assuming ideal gas behaviour of A and B, then

pA*V=nA*R*T

pB*V=nB*R*T

where

V= volume = 10 L

T= temperature= 25°C= 298 K

pA and pB= partial pressures of A and B respectively = 5 atm and 7.89 atm

R= ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm*L/(mol*K)

therefore

nA= (pA*V)/(R*T) = 5 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 2.04 mole

nB= (pB*V)/(R*T) = 7.89 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 3.22 mole

therefore the total number of moles is

n = nA +nB= 2.04 mole +  3.22 mole = 5.26 mole

the mole fraction of Gas B is then

xB= nB/n= 3.22 mole/5.26 mole = 0.612

xB= 0.612

Note

another way to obtain it is through Dalton's law

P=pB*xB , P = pA+pB → xB = pB/(pA+pB) = 7.69 atm/( 5 atm + 7.89 atm) = 0.612

5 0
2 years ago
In Philip’s French class, the students are learning how to pronounce closed vowels and open vowels. The students are most likely
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

It sounds like they are studying French phonemes

Explanations:

I just learned this.

7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of tungsten (W,183.85 g/lol are in 415 grams of tungsten?
vladimir1956 [14]

Given mass of tungsten, W = 415 g

Molar mass of tungsten, W = 183.85 g/mol

Calculating moles of tungsten from mass and molar mass:

415 g * \frac{1 mol}{183.85 g} = 2.26 mol W

7 0
1 year ago
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