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nikklg [1K]
2 years ago
15

In which scenario is an animal doing work? Check all that apply.

Physics
2 answers:
sveta [45]2 years ago
9 0
Its 1,3, and 5. just took quiz and got it right.
Likurg_2 [28]2 years ago
9 0

A cat lifts up her kitten by its neck.

A bird carries a worm to its nest.

A horse pulls a wagon along a road.

Explanation:

Work is defined as the product between the force applied to an object and the distance the object has been moved:

W=Fd

therefore, work is non-zero only if the object has been moved by a distance different from zero. This is exactly what happens in the three following scenarios:

A cat lifts up her kitten by its neck.

A bird carries a worm to its nest.

A horse pulls a wagon along a road.

In all these cases, an object (the kitten, the nest and the wagon) are moved through a certain distance, so work is done. On the contrary, in the other two examples:

A dog rubs his back against a large tree

A goat butts its head against the barn wall.

No object is moved, so d=0 in the formula and no work is done.

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14 gauge copper wire has a diameter of 1.6 mm. what length of this wire has a resistance of 4.8ω?
Vladimir79 [104]
The relationship between resistance R and resistivity \rho is
R= \frac{\rho L}{A}
where L is the length of the wire and A its cross section.

The radius of the wire is half the diameter:
r= \frac{d}{2}= \frac{1.6 mm}{2}=0.8 mm=8\cdot 10^{-4} m
and the cross section is
A=\pi r^2 = \pi (8\cdot 10^{-4} m)^2=2.01\cdot 10^{-6} m^2

From the first equation, we can then find the length of the wire when R=4.8 \Omega (copper resistivity: \rho = 1.724 \cdot 10^{-8} \Omega m)
L= \frac{AR}{\rho}= \frac{(2.01\cdot 10^{-6} m^2)(1.724 \cdot 10^{-8} \Omega m)}{4.8 \Omega}=7.21 \cdot 10^{-15} m
4 0
2 years ago
A 6.70 −μC particle moves through a region of space where an electric field of magnitude 1500 N/C points in the positive x direc
Alborosie

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

A 6.70 −μC particle moves through a region of space where an electric field of magnitude 1500 N/C points in the positive x direction, and a magnetic field of magnitude 1.25 T points in the positive z direction.

A) If the net force acting on the particle is 6.21 \times 10^{-3} N in the positive x direction, find the components of the particle's velocity. Assume the particle's velocity is in the x-y plane.

Enter your answers numerically separated by commas.

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

           Q = 6.50 \times 10^{-6} C

           E = 1300 N/C in the +x direction

           B = 1.02 T in the +z direction

and,    F_{net} = 6.25 \times 10^{-3} N in the +x direction

Also,       F_{net} = F_{E} - F_{b}

                         = qE - qvB

Now, we will calculate the value of v as follows.

             v = (\frac{1}{B}) \times (E - \frac{F_{net}}{q})

                 = (\frac{1}{1.02 T}) \times (1300 - \frac{6.25 \times 10^{-3}}{6.50 \times 10^{-6}})

                v = 458.507 m/s

Using the value for velocity, we need to know which direction it's going.

You know +x direction for E, +z direction for B and +x for F_{net}.

Using the right hand rule where:

your right thumb goes toward the F_{net}, then your index finger points to B (z direction) Then curl your middle, ring, and pink 90 angle. This shows where v is going which is -y direction.

Thus, we can conclude that v_{x}, v_{y}, v_{z} = 0, -(458.507), 0.

8 0
2 years ago
A helicopter pulls upward by means of a rope on a 250 kg crate to lift it UNIFORMLY. What is the net force on the crate?
Cloud [144]

Answer:

The net force = 0

Explanation:

The given information includes;

The mass of the crate = 250 kg

The way the helicopter lifts the crate = Uniformly (constant rate (speed), no acceleration)

In order to pull the crate upwards, the helicopter has to provide a force equivalent to the weight of the crate keeping the helicopter on the ground.

The weight of the crate = The mass of the crate × The acceleration due gravity acting on the crate

The weight of the crate, F_w↓ = 250 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 2,452.5 N

The force the helicopter should provide to just lift the crate, F_{(helicopter)}↑ = The weight of the crate = 2,452.5 N

The net force, F_{(net)} = F_{(helicopter)}↑ - F_w↓ = 2,452.5 N - 2,452.5 N = 0

The net force = 0.

3 0
2 years ago
Convert the volume 8.06 in.3 to m3, recalling that1in. =2.54cmand100cm=1m. Answer in units of m3.
galina1969 [7]
1 in=2.54 cm=(2.54 cm)(1 m/100 cm)=0.0254 m
Therefore:
1 in=0.0254 m
1 in³=(0.0254 m)³=1.6387064 x 10⁻⁵ m³

Therefore:

8.06 in³=(8.06 in³)(1.6387064 x 10⁻⁵ m³ / 1 in³)≈1.321 x 10⁻⁴ m³.

Answer: 8.06 in³=1.321 x 10⁻⁴ m³
8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following can be reduced to a single number in standard form?
raketka [301]

Complete question is;

Which of the following can be reduced to a single number in standard form?

A) 3√3 + 5√8

B) 2√5 + 5√45

C) √7 + √9

D) 4√2 + 3√6

Answer:

Only option B) 2√5 + 5√45 can be reduced to a single number

Explanation:

A) For 3√3 + 5√8;

Let's simplify it to get;

3√3 + 5√(4 × 2)

From this, we get;

3√3 + (5 × 2)√2 = 3√3 + 10√2

This is 2 numbers and not a single number. Thus it can't be reduced to a single number in standard form.

B) 2√5 + 5√45

Simplifying to get;

2√5 + 5√(9 × 5)

This gives;

2√5 + (5 × 3)√5 = 2√5 + 15√5

Adding the surds gives;

17√5.

This is a single number and thus can be reduced to a single number

C) For √7 + √9

Simplifying, to get;

√7 + 3.

This is 2 numbers and not a single number. Thus it can't be reduced to a single number in standard form.

D) 4√2 + 3√6

Thus can't be simplified further because both numbers inside the square root don't have factors that are perfect squares.

Thus, it remains 2 numbers and not a single number and can't be reduced to a single number in standard form.

6 0
2 years ago
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