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lara31 [8.8K]
1 year ago
10

Write a hypothesis for Part II of the lab, which is about the relationship described by F = ma. In the lab, you will use a toy c

ar and apply forces to it. Use the format of "if . . . then . . . because . . .” and be sure to answer the lesson question "How can Newton's laws be experimentally verified?” specific to Newton’s second law.
Physics
2 answers:
skelet666 [1.2K]1 year ago
7 0

Sample Response: If force is applied to a car, then its acceleration will change proportionally, as predicted by Newton’s second law, F = ma.

Temka [501]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:

F=ma is the relationship where, F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration.

Newton's second law states that  the unbalanced force applied to the object accelerates the object which is directly proportional to the force and inversely to the mass.

If we apply force to a toy car then It will accelerate.

This is how Newton's second law of motion is verified.

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Water exits a garden hose at a speed of 1.2 m/s. If the end of the garden hose is 1.5 cm in diameter and you want to make the wa
Katarina [22]

Answer:

A 93%

Explanation:

P_1=P_2 = Pressure will be equal at inlet and outlet

\rho = Density of water = 1000 kg/m³

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

v_1 = Velocity at inlet = 1.2 m/s

v_2 = Velocity at outlet

r_1 = Radius of inlet = \dfrac{1.5}{2}=0.75\ cm

r_2 = Radius of outlet

From Bernoulli's relation

P_1+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2+\rho gh_1=P_2+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2+\rho gh_2\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2+\rho gh_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2+\rho gh_2\\\Rightarrow v_2=\sqrt{2(\dfrac{1}{2}v_1^2+gh_1-gh_2)}\\\Rightarrow v_2=\sqrt{2(\dfrac{1}{2}1.2^2+9.81\times 15)}\\\Rightarrow v_2=17.19709\ m/s

From continuity equation

A_1v_1=A_2v_2\\\Rightarrow \pi r_1^2v_1=\pi r_2^2v_2\\\Rightarrow r_2=\sqrt{\dfrac{r_1^2v_1}{v_2}}\\\Rightarrow r_2=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.0075^2\times 1.2}{17.19709}}\\\Rightarrow r_2=0.00198\ m

The fraction would be

\dfrac{A_1-A_2}{A_1}\times 100=\dfrac{r_1^2-r_2^2}{r_1^2}\times 100\\ =\dfrac{0.0075^2-0.00198^2}{0.0075^2}\times 100\\ =93.0304\ \%

The fraction is 93.0304%

8 0
1 year ago
The intensity at a distance of 6.0 m from a source that is radiating equally in all directions is 6.0 × 10-10 w/m2 . what is the
satela [25.4K]
The intensity is defined as the ratio between the power emitted by the source and the area through which the power is calculated:
I= \frac{P}{A} (1)
where
P is the power
A is the area

In our problem, the intensity is I=6.0 \cdot 10^{-10} W/m^2. At a distance of r=6.0 m from the source, the area intercepted by the radiation (which propagates in all directions) is equal to the area of a sphere of radius r, so:
A=4 \pi r^2 = 4 \pi (6.0 m)^2 = 452.2 m^2

And so if we re-arrange (1) we find the power emitted by the source:
P=IA = (6.0 \cdot 10^{-10}W/m^2)(452.2 m^2)=2.7 \cdot 10^{-7} W
3 0
2 years ago
A jogger runs 10.0 blocks do east, 5.0 blocks due South, and another two. Zero blocks do east. Assume all blocks are equal size,
Annette [7]

Jogger moves in three displacements

d1 = 10 blocks East

d2 = 5 blocks South

d3 = 2 blocks East

now we can say

total displacement towards East direction will be

d_x = 10 + 2= 12 blocks

Total displacement towards South

d_y = 5 block

now to find the net displacement we can use vector addition

d = \sqrt{d_x^2 + d_y^2}

d = \sqrt{12^2 + 5^2}

d = 13 blocks

<em>so magnitude of net displacement will be equal to 13 blocks</em>

6 0
1 year ago
If a pizza delivery guy declares himself the leader over the other pizza delivery people, he probably won't have many people obe
NemiM [27]

Answer:

the last one i think...

4 0
1 year ago
A uniform 1.0-N meter stick is suspended horizontally by vertical strings attached at each end. A 2.0-N weight is suspended from
fgiga [73]

Answer:

3.5 N

Explanation:

Let the 0-cm end be the moment point. We know that for the system to be balanced, the total moment about this point must be 0. Let's calculate the moment at each point, in order from 0 to 100cm

- Tension of the string attached at the 0cm end is 0 as moment arm is 0

- 2 N weight suspended from the 10 cm position: 2*10 = 20 Ncm clockwise

- 2 N weight suspended from the 50 cm position: 2*50 = 100 Ncm clockwise

- 1 N stick weight at its center of mass, which is 50 cm position, since the stick is uniform: 1*50 = 50 Ncm clockwise

- 3 N weight suspended from the 60 cm position: 3*60 = 180 Ncm clockwise

- Tension T (N) of the string attached at the 100-cm end: T*100 = 100T Ncm counter-clockwise.

Total Clockwise moment = 20 + 100 + 50 + 180 = 350Ncm

Total counter-clockwise moment = 100T

For this to balance, 100 T = 350

so T = 350 / 100 = 3.5 N

4 0
1 year ago
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