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Elenna [48]
2 years ago
12

A nervous squirrel gets startled and runs 5.0\,\text m5.0m5, point, 0, space, m leftward to a nearby tree. The squirrel runs for

0.50\,\text s0.50s0, point, 50, space, s with constant acceleration, and its final speed is 15.0\,\dfrac{\text m}{\text s}15.0 s m ​ 15, point, 0, space, start fraction, m, divided by, s, end fraction. What was the squirrel's initial velocity before getting startled
Physics
2 answers:
Phantasy [73]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The squirrel's initial velocity is 5 m/s.

Explanation:

It is given that,

Distance covered by the squirrel, d = 5 m

Time taken, t = 0.5 s

Final speed of the squirrel, v = 15 m/s

To find,

The squirrel's initial velocity.

Solution,

Let a is the acceleration of the squirrel. Using the first equation of motion to find it :

a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}

a=\dfrac{15-u}{0.5}..............(1)

Let u is the initial speed of the squirrel. Using again third equation of kinematics to find it :

v^2-u^2=2ad

Use equation (1) to put value of a

(15)^2-u^2=2\times \dfrac{15-u}{0.5}\times 5

225-u^2=20(15-u)

On solving the above quadratic equation, we get the value of u as :

u = 5 m/s

Therefore, the squirrel's initial velocity before getting started is 5 m/s.

mel-nik [20]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

−5.0  

Explanation:

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A photon is scattered from an initially stationary electron within a metal. How does the frequency of the photon change upon sca
sammy [17]

Answer:

The frequency of the photon decreases upon scattering

Explanation:

Here we note that when a photon is scattered by a charged particle, it is referred to as Compton scattering.

Compton scattering results in a reduction of the energy of the photon and hence an increase in the wavelength (from λ to λ') of the photon known as Compton effect.

Therefore, since the wavelength increases, we have from

λf = λ'f' = c

f = c/λ

Where:

f and f' = The frequency of the motion of the photon before and after the scattering

c = Speed of light (constant)

We have that the frequency, f, is inversely proportional to the wavelength, λ as follows;

f = c/λ

As λ = increases, and c is constant, f decreases, therefore, the frequency of the photon decreases upon scattering.

5 0
2 years ago
How much energy does a 50 kg rock have if it is sitting on the edge of a 15 m cliff?
noname [10]

Answer:

7350 J

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy of the rock sitting on the edge of the cliff is given by:

U=mgh

where

m is the mass of the rock

g is the gravitational acceleration

h is the height of the cliff

In this problem, we have

m = 50 kg

g = 9.8 m/s^2

h = 15 m

Substituting numbers into the formula, we find:

U=(50 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(15 m)=7350 J

3 0
2 years ago
Suppose that a freely falling object were somehow equipped with an odometer. Would the readings of distance fallen each second i
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

1  greater distances fallen in successive seconds

Explanation:

When a body falls freely it is subjected to the action of the force of gravity, which gives an acceleration of 9.8 m / s2, consequently, we are in an accelerated movement

If we use the kinematic formula we can find the position of the body

       Y = Vo t + ½ to t2

Where the initial velocity is zero or constant and the acceleration is the acceleration of gravity

Y = - ½ g t2 = - ½ 9.8 t2 = -4.9 t2

Let's look for the position for successive times

t (s)      Y (m)

  1          -4.9

  2         -19.6

   3        -43.2

The sign indicates that the positive sense is up

It can be clearly seen that the distance is greatly increased every second that passes

3 0
2 years ago
Two small diameter, 10gm dielectric balls can slide freely on a vertical channel each carry a negative charge of 1microcoulomb.
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

The distance of separation is d = 0.092 \ m

Explanation:

The mass of the each ball is  m= 10 g  =  0.01 \ kg

 The negative charge on each ball is q_1 =q_2=q =  1 \mu C  =  1 *10^{-6} \ C

Now we are told that the lower ball is  restrained from moving this implies that the net force acting on it is  zero

Hence the gravitational force acting on the lower ball is equivalent to the electrostatic force i.e

          F =  \frac{kq_1 * q_2}{d}

=>       m* g  =  \frac{kq_1 * q_2}{d}

here k the the coulomb's  constant with a value  k = 9*10^{9} \ kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4}\cdot A^2.

So  

      0.01 * 9.8  =  \frac{ 9*10^9 *[1*10^{-6} * 1*10^{-6}]}{d}

            d = 0.092 \ m

5 0
2 years ago
A pillow is thrown downward with an initial speed of 6 m/s.
Yuri [45]

Given :

Initial velocity, u = -6 m/s.

Time taken, t = 4 seconds.

Acceleration due to gravity, g = -9.8\ m/s^2.( Here negative sign means downward direction )

To Find :

Velocity after 4 seconds.

Solution :

By equation of motion.

v = u + at

Here , a = g.

v = u + gt

v = -6 + (-9.8)×4

v = -6 + (-39.2)

v = -45.2 m/s

Therefore, velocity after 4 seconds is -45.2 m/s.

Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
2 years ago
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