Answer:
The Surface heat flux is -9205 W/m^2
Explanation:
Explanation is in the following attachment
Answer:
wipe the area that came into contact with the electrodes with an alcohol pad
Explanation:
According to my research on the procedure for iontophoresis, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the OTR should wipe the area that came into contact with the electrodes with an alcohol pad. This is because the alcohol pad kills any bacteria that is lingering on the skin and therefore prevents infections from occurring. Especially since the iontophoresis procedure can increase skin permeability which makes it easier for infections to arise.
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Answer:

Explanation:
According to Newton's first law:

The component of the force on the y-axis can be obtained through the Pythagorean Theorem. This is because the components are the cathetus of a right triangle and its hypotenuse is the magnitude of the force:

Replacing and solving for N:

Answer:
80% (Eighty percent)
Explanation:
The material has a refractive index (n) of 1.25
Speed of light in a vacuum (c) is 2.99792458 x 10⁸ m/s
We can find the speed of light in the material (v) using the relationship
n = c/v, similarly
v = c/n
therefore v = 2.99792458 x 10⁸ m/s ÷ (1.25) = 239 833 966 m/s
v = 239 833 966 m/s
Therefore the percentage of the speed of light in a vacuum that is the speed of light in the material can be calculated as
(v/c) × 100 = (1/n) × 100 = (1/1.25) × 100 = 0.8 × 100 = 80%
Therefore speed of light in the material (v) is eighty percent of the speed of light in the vacuum (c)
Answer:
. The loop is pushed to the right, away from the magnetic field
Explanation
This decrease in magnetic strength causes an opposing force that pushes the loop away from the field