Answer:
Explanation:
a )
one kg of coal gives energy of 27 x 10⁶ J
75 kg of coal gives energy of 27 x 10⁶ x 75 J
So rate which energy is coming out of coal per second
= 27 x 10⁶ x 75 J
= 2025 x 10⁶ J /s
2025 million watts .
b ) energy output = 800 million watts
efficiency = (800 / 2025) x 100
= 39.5 % .
Answer:
A. Increase in temperature is 0.0176 degree Celsius. b. the remaining energy will be lost.
Explanation:
The mass of copper block = 7kg
Initial speed = 4.0 m/s
Specific heat of copper = 0.385 j/g degree Celcius.
a. The increase in temperature is calculated below:
85% of energy is converted into internal energy.
b. The remaining 15 per cent of kinetic energy will be lost and it will be changed into other forms.
Answer:
a) W = - 318.26 J, b) W = 0
, c) W = 318.275 J
, d) W = 318.275 J
, e) W = 0
Explanation:
The work is defined by
W = F .ds = F ds cos θ
Bold indicate vectors
We create a reference system where the x-axis is parallel to the ramp and the axis and perpendicular, in the attached we see a scheme of the forces
Let's use trigonometry to break down weight
sin θ = Wₓ / W
Wₓ = W sin 60
cos θ = Wy / W
Wy = W cos 60
X axis
How the body is going at constant speed
fr - Wₓ = 0
fr = mg sin 60
fr = 15 9.8 sin 60
fr = 127.31 N
Y Axis
N - Wy = 0
N = mg cos 60
N = 15 9.8 cos 60
N = 73.5 N
Let's calculate the different jobs
a) The work of the force of gravity is
W = mg L cos θ
Where the angles are between the weight and the displacement is
θ = 60 + 90 = 150
W = 15 9.8 2.50 cos 150
W = - 318.26 J
b) The work of the normal force
From Newton's equations
N = Wy = W cos 60
N = mg cos 60
W = N L cos 90
W = 0
c) The work of the friction force
W = fr L cos 0
W = 127.31 2.50
W = 318.275 J
d) as the body is going at constant speed the force of the tape is equal to the force of friction
W = F L cos 0
W = 127.31 2.50
W = 318.275 J
e) the net force
F ’= fr - Wx = 0
W = F ’L cos 0
W = 0
Answer:
times
Explanation:
First of all, we need to write both the age of the universe and the lifetime of the top quark in scientific notation.
Age of the universe:
(1 followed by 17 zeroes)
Lifetime of the top quark:
(we moved the decimal point 24 places to the right)
Therefore, to answer the question, we have to calculate the ratio between the age of the universe and the lifetime of the top quark:
