Answer:
the direction of acceleration of the vehicle is the same direction of its velocity of car
s acceleration has the opposite direction to the car speed.
Explanation:
The initial acceleration of the car can be calculated with
v = v₀ + a t
a = (v-v₀) t
indicate that the initial velocity is zero (v₀ = 0 m / s)
a = v / t
a = 300 / t
the direction of acceleration of the vehicle is the same direction of its acceleration movement.
When the car collides with the wall, it exerts a force in the opposite direction that stops the vehicle, therefore this acceleration has the opposite direction to the car speed. But your module must be much larger since the distance traveled to stop is small
Answer: most effective way is to practice reduce reuse and recycle for utilisation of resources
Answer:
A) θ = 13.1º , B) E
Explanation:
A) For this exercise, let's use Newton's second law, let's set a reference frame where the axis ax is in the radial direction and is horizontal, the axis y is vertical.
In this reference system the only force that we must decompose is the Normal one, let's use trigonometry
sin θ = Nₓ / N
cos θ =
/ N
Nₓ = N sin θ
Ny = N cos θ
x-axis (radial)
Nₓ = m a
where the acceleration is centripetal
a = v² / R
we substitute
-N sin θ = -m v² / R (1)
the negative sign indicates that the force and acceleration towards the center of the circle
y-axis (Vertical)
Ny - W = 0
N cos θ = mg
N = mg / cos θ
we substitute in 1
mg / cos θ sin θ = m v² / R
g tan θ = v² / R
θ = tan⁻¹ (v² / gR)
we calculate
θ = tan⁻¹ (25² / 9.8 274)
θ = 13.1º
B) when comparing the equations the correct one is E
<span> Let’s determine the initial momentum of each car.
#1 = 998 * 20 = 19,960
#2 = 1200 * 17 = 20,400
This is this is total momentum in the x direction before the collision. B is the correct answer. Since momentum is conserved in both directions, this will be total momentum is the x direction after the collision. To prove that this is true, let’s determine the magnitude and direction of the total momentum after the collision.
Since the y axis and the x axis are perpendicular to each other, use the following equation to determine the magnitude of their final momentum.
Final = √(x^2 + y^2) = √(20,400^2 + 19,960^2) = √814,561,600
This is approximately 28,541. To determine the x component, we need to determine the angle of the final momentum. Use the following equation.
Tan θ = y/x = 19,960/20,400 = 499/510
θ = tan^-1 (499/510)
The angle is approximately 43.85˚ counter clockwise from the negative x axis. To determine the x component, multiply the final momentum by the cosine of the angle.
x = √814,561,600 * cos (tan^-1 (499/510) = 20,400</span>
The given situation below describes a standing wave because the string is fixed at both ends. A standing wave having three anti-nodes will have a wavelength that is two-thirds the length of the string. After getting the wavelength, this can be multiplied with the frequency to get the wave speed.
For this problem:
wave length = (2/3)(length of string: 68 cm)
wave length = (10/3 cm)
wave speed = wave length x frequency
wave speed = (10/3 cm) x (180 Hz)
wave speed = 600 cm/s or 0.6 m/s