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maxonik [38]
2 years ago
15

Would an oil ship moving at a speed of 10km/h have more or less momentum than a car moving at a speed of 100km/h? Explain your a

nswer
Physics
2 answers:
Rufina [12.5K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Multiply the mass times the speed for both, then compare.I would expect the mass of the oil ship to be more than 10 times the mass of the car, in which case its momentum would be greater.

PLZ MARK BRAINLIEST

lesantik [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: The ship has more momentum

Explanation: The momentum is defined as the amount of motion of an object, and it can be calculated as:

P = M*v

Where M is the mass and v is the velocity.

So we know that the velocity of an oil ship is around 10km/h and one of the cars is around 100km/h (the velocity of the car is 10 times the one of the ship)

But the mass of the oil ship is a lot bigger than the one of the car, for example, a car weighs around 2900 pounds, and an average oil ship carries a few hundred tons of oil, where a ton is 2000 pounds, so the mass of the oil ship is (only in the charge) around 100 times bigger than the one of the car, so the momentum of the ship will be a lot bigger than the one of the car.

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Maximum voltage produced in an AC generator completing 60 cycles in 30 sec is 250V. (a) What is period of armature? (b) How many
Vlada [557]

Answer:

a. 2 Hz b. 0.5 cycles c . 0 V

Explanation:

a. What is period of armature?

Since it takes the armature 30 seconds to complete 60 cycles, and frequency f = number of cycles/ time = 60 cycles/ 30 s = 2 cycles/ s = 2 Hz

b. How many cycles are completed in T/2 sec?

The period, T = 1/f = 1/2 Hz = 0.5 s.

So, it takes 0.5 s to complete 1 cycles. At t = T/2 = 0.5/2 = 0.25 s,

Since it takes 0.5 s to complete 1 cycle, then the number of cycles it completes in 0.25 s is 0.25/0.5 = 0.5 cycles.

c. What is the maximum emf produced when the armature completes 180° rotation?

Since the emf E = E₀sinθ and when θ = 180°, sinθ = sin180° = 0

E = E₀ × 0 = 0

E = 0

So, at 180° rotation, the maximum emf produced is 0 V.

8 0
2 years ago
A sharpening wheel is traveling at 5 rad/s, it slows down to rest in 30 seconds while sharpening an axe. What is its angular acc
Ratling [72]

Answer:

Angular acceleration = 0.167 rad/s^2

Explanation:

Given

Initial Angular velocity (w1) = 5 rad/s

Final Angular velocity (w2) = 0 rad/s

Time taken to change velocity from w1 to w2 = 30 seconds

Angular acceleration is equal to the change in angular velocity to the time taken for making thing change

Hence, Angular acceleration

\frac{w_2 -w_1}{t} \\\frac{5-0}{30}\\0.167rad/s^2

3 0
2 years ago
The Orion nebula is one of the brightest diffuse nebulae in the sky (look for it in the winter, just below the three bright star
Oxana [17]

Answer:

T=183.21K

Explanation:

We have to take into account that the system is a ideal gas. Hence, we have the expression

PV=nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, T is the temperature and R is the ideal gas constant.

Thus, it is necessary to calculate n and V

V is the volume of a sphere

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3=\frac{4}{3}\pi (5.9*10^{15}m)^3=8.602*10^{47}m^3

V=8.86*10^{50}L

and for n

n=\frac{(4000M_s)/(2*mH)}{6.022*10^{23}mol^{-1}}=3.95*10^{36}mol

Hence, we have (1 Pa = 9.85*10^{-9}atm)

T=\frac{PV}{nR}=\frac{(6.8*10^{-9}*9.85*10^{-6}atm)(8.86*10^{50}L)}{(0.0820\frac{atm*L}{mol*K})(3.95*10^{36}mol)}\\\\T=183.21K

hope this helps!!

8 0
2 years ago
"The predictions of Einstein’s Theory of General Relativity were tested on a double pulsar system in January of 2004. His equati
Rasek [7]

Answer:

99.95%

Explanation:

A double pulsar system named PSR J0737-3039A/B  in Puppis constellation was discovered in the year 2003. Pulsars are second most densest object in the universe after black holes and they emit radio waves at regular intervals. This pair presented a great and natural setup to test the Theory of General Relativity presented by Einstein in 1915. In this theory Einstein had presented a set of equations on how the space-time fabric will be curved because of the very dense objects such as Neutron stars. It also predicted how the gravitational waves are created because of stars orbiting each other.

A team of astrophysicists led by Michael Kramer, conducted a study on how these gravitational waves will impact the time in which the radio waves emitted by pulsars will reach Earth. The result of the study proved the theory of General Relativity to be accurate up to 99.95%.

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following selections completes the following nuclear reaction?
Monica [59]

Answer:

n (a neutron)

Explanation:

For a chemical element:

- The lower subscript indicates the atomic number (the number of protons)

- The upper subscript indicates the mass number (the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus)

In the reaction described in the problem, we see that a gamma photon hits a nucleus of Calcium-40, which has

Z = 20 (20 protons)

A = 40 (40 protons+neutrons)

Which means that the number of neutrons is n =  A - Z = 40 - 20 = 20

After the reaction, we have a nucleus of Calcium-39, which has

Z = 20 (20 protons)

A = 39 (39 protons+neutrons)

Which means that the number of neutrons is n =  A - Z = 40 - 39 = 19

So, the nucleus has lost 1 neutron, which is the particle missing in the reaction.

3 0
2 years ago
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