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2 years ago

Explain how the forces need to change so the aeroplane can land

1 answer:

7 0

When an airplane is flying straight and level at a constant speed, the lift it produces balances its weight, and the thrust it produces balances its drag. However, this balance of forces changes as the airplane rises and descends, as it speeds up and slows down, and as it turns.

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The drawing shows a person (weight W = 588 N, L1 = 0.838 m, L2 = 0.398 m) doing push-ups. Find the normal force exerted by the f

zhenek [66]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

Force on each hand is 196.22 N

Force on each foot is 95.8 N

Explanation:

In order to get a better understanding of this question let us explain some concepts

Normal Force:

We can define normal force Fn as that type of force which makes a 90 degree angle with the surface on which it is exerted.

Torque:

We can define torque as the moment of forces that tends to produce or cause rotation

From the question we are given that

Weight of body is (W) = 584 N

The normal force on both hands (Ha) = ?

The normal force on both legs (Lg) = ?

Looking at the diagram the person is at equilibrium so

584 = Ha + Lg

an also this mean that torques acting on the body is balanced

So, 0.410 Ha = 0.840 Lg

Making Lg the subject of formula in the equation above we

Lg = 0.4881 Ha

Considering the first equation and replacing Lg with this recent equation we have

584 = Ha + 0.4881 Ha

Therefore Ha = 392.44 N

This value obtained is for both hands for each hand we divide by 2

Therefore we have for each hand $= 392.44/2$ =196.55 N

Since we have been able to get the force on both hands we can substitute it in to the equation where we made Lg the subject of formula and we have

Lg = 0.4881 × 392.44

= 191.22 N

The value above is the force on both legs to obtain the force on each leg we have

191.22/2 = 95.8 N.

8 0

2 years ago

A disk is spinning about its center with a constant angular speed at first. Let the turntable spin faster and faster, with const

hoa [83]

Answer:

4 (please see the attached file)

Explanation:

While the angular speed (counterclockwise) remained constant, the angular acceleration was just zero.

So, the only force acting on the bug (parallel to the surface) was the centripetal force, producing a centripetal acceleration directed towards the center of the disk.

When the turntable started to spin faster and faster, this caused a change in the angular speed, represented by the appearance of an angular acceleration α.

This acceleration is related with the tangential acceleration, by this expression:

at = α*r

This acceleration, tangent to the disk (aiming in the same direction of the movement, which is counterclockwise, as showed in the pictures) adds vectorially with the centripetal force, giving a resultant like the one showed in the sketch Nº 4.

7 0

2 years ago

Jim stands beside a wide river and wonders how wide it is. he spots a large rock on the bank directly across from him. he then w

LuckyWell [14K]

To solve this problem, we must imagine that Jim’s initial position, the position of the rock, and Jim’s final position all connects to form a triangle. Now we can imagine that the triangle is a right triangle with the 90° angle on the initial position.

The angle of 30° is directly opposite to the length of his total stride while the width of the river is the side adjacent to the angle. Therefore can use the tan function to solve for the width of the river:

tan θ = opposite side / adjacent side

tan 30 = total stride distance / width of river

where total stride distance = 65 * 0.8 = 52 m

width of river = 52 m / tan 30

<span>width of river = 90.07 m</span>

7 0

2 years ago

Two billiard balls of equal mass move at right angles and meet at the origin of an xy coordinate system. Initially ball A is mov

frez [133]

Answer:

Speed of ball A after collision is 3.7 m/s

Speed of ball B after collision is 2 m/s

Direction of ball A after collision is towards positive x axis

Total momentum after collision is m×4·21 kgm/s

Total kinetic energy after collision is m×8·85 J

Explanation:

<h3>If we consider two balls as a system as there is no external force initial momentum of the system must be equal to the final momentum of the system</h3>

Let the mass of each ball be m kg

v $_{1}$ be the velocity of ball A along positive x axis

v $_{2}$ be the velocity of ball A along positive y axis

u be the velocity of ball B along positive y axis

Conservation of momentum along x axis

m×3·7 = m× v $_{1}$

∴ v $_{1}$ = 3.7 m/s along positive x axis

Conservation of momentum along y axis

m×2 = m×u + m× v $_{2}$

2 = u + v $_{2}$ → equation 1

<h3>Assuming that there is no permanent deformation between the balls we can say that it is an elastic collision</h3><h3>And for an elastic collision, coefficient of restitution = 1</h3>

∴ relative velocity of approach = relative velocity of separation

-2 = v $_{2}$ - u → equation 2

By adding both equations 1 and 2 we get

v $_{2}$ = 0

∴ u = 2 m/s along positive y axis

Kinetic energy before collision and after collision remains constant because it is an elastic collision

Kinetic energy = (m×2² + m×3·7²)÷2

= 8·85×m J

Total momentum = m×√(2² + 3·7²)

= m× 4·21 kgm/s

3 0

2 years ago

A wave has a frequency of 34 Hz and a wavelength of 2.0 m. What is the speed of the wave? Use . A. 17 m/s B. 36 m/s C. 0.059 m/s

mel-nik [20]

F= (speed)/(wavelength)

Therefore, speed = Frequency x wavelength
V = 68m/s

8 0

2 years ago

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