1 atm=7.15/9.25
Volume increase comes from reduced pressure
Answer:
(a) The area of space shuttle is
.
(b) $10.427 is the cost of the patch.
Explanation:
Area of the patch of the space shuttle = 
a) 1 cm = 0.00001 km


b) 1 cm = 0.393701 inch


Cost of patching area = 
Cost of patching
are:

In 1 mole of
, there are 3 moles of ions, 1 mole of Ca^{2+} and 2 mole of
.

Molar mass of
is 110.98 g/mol. Calculating number of moles from given mass as follows:

Thus, number of moles of ions will be
.
Since, 1 mole of any substance has
units of that substance where
is Avogadro's number.
Thus, 9.38 mol of ions will have
number of ions.
Therefore, total number of ions in 347 g of
is
.
Answer: -
Thus the entropy of the particles in the surroundings move slower and have decreased entropy.
Explanation: -
In an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed from the surroundings.
So the particles in the surroundings lose energy to the system during an endothermic reaction.
Due to a loss in their kinetic energy, the particles move slower.
Thus the entropy of the particles in the surroundings move slower and have decreased entropy.