Answer:
x_total = (A + B) cos (wt + Ф)
we have the sum of the two waves in a phase movement
Explanation:
In this case we can see that the first boy Max when he enters the trampoline and jumps creates a harmonic movement, with a given frequency. When the second boy Jimmy enters the trampoline and begins to jump he also creates a harmonic movement. If the frequency of the two movements is the same and they are in phase we have a resonant process, where the amplitude of the movement increases significantly.
Max
x₁ = A cos (wt + Ф)
Jimmy
x₂ = B cos (wt + Ф)
total movement
x_total = (A + B) cos (wt + Ф)
Therefore we have the sum of the two waves in a phase movement
Answer: 9130 joules
Explanation:
Workdone by wheelbarrow = ?
Time = 11 seconds
Power = 830 watts
Recall that power is the rate of doing work. Thus, power is workdone divided by time taken.
i.e Power = (workdone/time)
830 watts = Workdone / 11 seconds
Workdone = 830 watts x 11 seconds
Workdone = 9130 joules
Thus, 9130 joules of work is required to get the wheelbarrow across the yard.
Answer:
(a) Steel rod: 
Copper rod: 
(b) Steel rod: 
Copper rod: 
Explanation:
Length of each rod = 0.75 m
Diameter of each rod = 1.50 cm = 0.015 m
Tensile force exerted = 4000 N
(a) Strain is given as the ratio of change in length to the original length of a body. Mathematically, it is given as
Strain = 
where Y = Young modulus
F = Fore applied
A = Cross sectional area
For the steel rod:
Y = 200 000 000 000 
F = 4000N
A =
(r = d/2 = 0.015/2 = 0.0075 m)
=> A = 
=> A = 0.000177 
∴ 
For the copper rod:
Y = 120 000 000 000 N/m²
F = 4000N
A =
(r = d/2 = 0.015/2 = 0.0075 m)
=> A = 
=> A = 0.000177 

(b) We can find the elongation by multiplying the Strain by the original length of the rods:
Elongation = Strain * Length
For the steel rod:
Elongation = 
For the copper rod:
Elongation =
With gravitational acceleration at 9.8, initial height at 3.5m and distance at 22m the initial horizontal velocity is 26.03 ms and the flight time is .845 seconds