Answer:
The correct option is;
The graduate cylinder with more water has more thermal energy because it is holding more water molecules
Explanation:
Given that the thermal energy of the system is the energy possessed by the system by virtue of the increased motion of the particles by virtue of a transfer of heat, when the content of the system is heated
The thermal energy, Q is given by the following equation;
Q = Mass, m × The specific heat capacity, C × The change in temperature, ΔT
Given that the graduated cylinder with more water has more mass and therefore, more water molecules, than the cylinder with less water, the cylinder with more water has more thermal energy.
Answer:
a)W=8.333lbf.ft
b)W=0.0107 Btu.
Explanation:
<u>Complete question</u>
The force F required to compress a spring a distance x is given by F– F0 = kx where k is the spring constant and F0 is the preload. Determine the work required to compress a spring whose spring constant is k= 200 lbf/in a distance of one inch starting from its free length where F0 = 0 lbf. Express your answer in both lbf-ft and Btu.
Solution
Preload = F₀=0 lbf
Spring constant k= 200 lbf/in
Initial length of spring x₁=0
Final length of spring x₂= 1 in
At any point, the force during deflection of a spring is given by;
F= F₀× kx where F₀ initial force, k is spring constant and x is the deflection from original point of the spring.

Change to lbf.ft by dividing the value by 12 because 1ft=12 in
100/12 = 8.333 lbf.ft
work required to compress the spring, W=8.333lbf.ft
The work required to compress the spring in Btu will be;
1 Btu= 778 lbf.ft
?= 8.333 lbf.ft----------------cross multiply
(8.333*1)/ 778 =0.0107 Btu.
Answer:
-40 kJ
80 kJ
Explanation:
Work is equal to the area under the pressure vs volume graph.
W = ∫ᵥ₁ᵛ² P dV
2.27) Pressure and volume are linearly related. When we graph P vs V, the area under the line is a trapezoid. So the work is:
W = ½ (P₁ + P₂) (V₂ − V₁)
W = ½ (100 kPa + 300 kPa) (0.1 m³ − 0.3 m³)
W = -40 kJ
2.29) Pressure and volume are inversely proportional:
pV = k
The initial pressure and volume are 500 kPa and 0.1 m³. So the constant is:
(500) (0.1) = k
k = 50
The final pressure is 100 kPa. So the final volume is:
(100) V = 50
V = 0.5
The work is therefore:
W = ∫ᵥ₁ᵛ² P dV
W = ∫₀₁⁰⁵ (50/V) dV
W = 50 ln(V) |₀₁⁰⁵
W = 50 (ln 0.5 − ln 0.1)
W ≈ 80 kJ
Note: The diagram referred to in the question is attached here as a file.
Answer:
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 
Explanation:
The magnetic field can be determined by the relationship:
...............(1)
Were I is the current flowing through the wires
The distance R from point 1 to m is calculated using the pythagora's theorem


Substituting R into equation (1)

