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Law Incorporation [45]
2 years ago
14

The intrinsic solubility of sulfathiazole, an old antimicrobial, is 0.002 mol/l. it is a weak acid and its pka is 7.12. what is

the ph of the saturated solution of sulfathiazole in pure water?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lys-0071 [83]2 years ago
4 0

The formula we will use is:

pH = 0.5 (pKa – log C)

where C is the concentration of sulfathiazole in molarity or mol / L

Since all values are given, we can compute directly for pH:

 

pH = 0.5 (7.12 – log 0.002)

<span>pH = 4.91</span>

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quester [9]

One: looks to be correct for both answers. Certainly the first one is. The second depends on your other choices. But military use is one.

Two: is correct. Pd has (in this case) an atomic mass of 114 and its number is 46

Three: Even with my slop numbers, 4.98  is the answer (although I get 4.99 but again, my numbers are pretty sloppy).

Four: Slop numbers say 78.3, but 78 is the right answer.

Five: Slop numbers agree with Al2S3. I think that's D

They are all correct. Very Fine Work.

4 0
2 years ago
Consider the following hypothetical reaction: 2 P + Q → 2 R + S The following mechanism is proposed for this reaction: P + P Q
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer: the answer is option (D). k[P]²[Q]

Explanation:

first of all, let us consider the reaction from the question;

2P + Q → 2R + S

and the reaction mechanism for the above reaction given thus,

P + P ⇄ T     (fast)

Q + T → R + U    (slow)

U → R + S    (fast)

we would be applying the Rate law  to determine the mechanism.

The mechanism above is a three step process where the slowest step seen is the rate determining step. From this, we can see that this slow step involves an intermediate T as reactant and is expressed in terms of a starting substance P.

It is important to understand that laws based on experiment do not allow for intermediate concentration.  

The mechanism steps for the reactions in the question  are given below when we add them by cancelling the intermediates on the opposite side of the equations then we get the overall reaction equation.

adding this steps gives a final overall reaction reaction.

2P + Q ------------˃ 2R + S

Thus the rate equation is given as

Rate (R) = K[P]²[Q]

cheers, i hope this helps

3 0
2 years ago
What elements are in NaC2HO4 and how many atoms are in each element​
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Each molecule contains one atom of A and one atom of B. The reaction does not use all of the atoms to form compounds.

                 A + B ⟶ Product

Particles: 6      8              6

If six A atoms form six product molecules, each molecule can contain only one A atom.

The formula of the product is ABₙ.

If n = 1, we need six atoms of B.

If n = 2, we need 12 atoms of B. However, we have only eight atoms of B, so the formula of the product must be AB.

Thus, 6A + 6B ⟶ 6AB, with two B atoms left over.

Explanation:

Credit goes to @znk

Hope it helps you :))

7 0
2 years ago
2.1. The lithium ion in a 250,00 mL sample of mineral water was
juin [17]

Answer:

11482 ppt of Li

Explanation:

The lithium is extracted by precipitation with B(C₆H₄)₄. That means moles of Lithium = Moles B(C₆H₄)₄. Now, 1 mole of B(C₆H₄)₄ produce the liberation of 4 moles of EDTA. The reaction of EDTA with Mg²⁺ is 1:1. Thus, mass of lithium ion is:

<em>Moles Mg²⁺:</em>

0.02964L * (0.05581mol / L) = 0.00165 moles Mg²⁺ = moles EDTA

<em>Moles B(C₆H₄)₄ = Moles Lithium:</em>

0.00165 moles EDTA * (1mol B(C₆H₄)₄ / 4mol EDTA) = 4.1355x10⁻⁴ mol B(C₆H₄)₄ = Moles Lithium

That means mass of lithium is (Molar mass Li=6.941g/mol):

4.1355x10⁻⁴ moles Lithium * (6.941g/mol) = 0.00287g. In μg:

0.00287g * (1000000μg / g) = 2870μg of Li

As ppt is μg of solute / Liter of solution, ppt of the solution is:

2870μg of Li / 0.250L =

<h3>11482 ppt of Li</h3>

4 0
2 years ago
The absorbance of a garbanzo bean solution that had been diluted by a factor of three was 0.528. what was the concentration of t
Serjik [45]
The Beer-Lambert law states that A = E*c*l where A is absorbance, E is the molar absorbance coeffecient, c is concentration and l is path length. Therefore the absorbance is directly proportional to concentration, and by increasing the concentration by a factor of 3, absorbance will increase by a factor of 3 giving   A = 1.584
6 0
2 years ago
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