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IRISSAK [1]
2 years ago
9

a crane lifts a 35000 N steel girder a distance of 25 m in 45 s. How much power did the crane require to lift the girder

Physics
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]2 years ago
7 0
Hello.

The formula for Power is Work divided by Time; however, we do not have our value for Work - yet.
To find for the Work inputted, we need to use its formula: Force * Distance.

Let's multiply our Force by our Distance. Remember that our Force is always  measured in Newtons (N), and our Distance is measured by Meters (M).
35,000 * 25 = 875,000 J (Unit for Work is "J" or "Joules")

Now that we have the value for Work, let's apply it to our Power formula.
P = 875,000 / 45; 19,444.44~

The Power required to lift the girder is 1944.44~ W (Unit for Power is "W" or "Watts").

I hope this helps!
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Answer:

The initial velocity of the water from the tank is 5.42 m/s

Explanation:

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At the point 1

P₁=0  ( Gauge pressure)

V₁= 0 m/s

Z₁=3 m

At point 2

P₂=0  ( Gauge pressure)

Z₂= 0 m/s

h_L=1.5\ m

Now by putting the values

\dfrac{P_1}{\rho g}+\dfrac{V_1^2}{2g}+Z_1=\dfrac{P_2}{\rho g}+\dfrac{V_2^2}{2g}+Z_2+h_L

Z_1-h_L=\dfrac{V_2^2}{2g}

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V_2=\sqrt{2\times 1.5\times 9.81}\ m/s

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2 years ago
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Answer:

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first write the newtons second law:

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Applying bernoulli,s equation as follows:

∑δp+\frac{1}{2} ρδV^{2} +δγz=0\\

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substitute ρg for {tex]γ[/tex] and g_{0}-cz for g

dp+d(\frac{1}{2}V^{2}+ρ(g_{0}-cz)dz=0

integrating the above equation using limits 1 and 2.

\int\limits^2_1  \, dp +\int\limits^2_1 {(\frac{1}{2}ρV^{2} )} \, +ρ \int\limits^2_1 {(g_{0}-cz )} \,dz=0\\p_{1}^{2}+\frac{1}{2}ρ(V^{2})_{1}^{2}+ρg_{0}z_{1}^{2}-ρc(\frac{z^{2}}{2})_{1}^{2}=0\\p_{2}-p_{1}+\frac{1}{2}ρ(V^{2}_{2}-V^{2}_{1})+ρg_{0}(z_{2}-z_{1})-\frac{1}{2}ρc(z^{2}_{2}-z^{2}_{1})=0\\p+\frac{1}{2}ρV^{2}+ρg_{0}z-\frac{1}{2}ρcz^{2}=constant

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note: ρ=density(ρ) in some parts and change(δ) in other parts of this equation. it just doesn't show up as that in formular

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