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tresset_1 [31]
2 years ago
15

What is the porosity of the sand sample?(The sediment volume for each sample is 400ml.) a. 90.25% b. 72.00% c. 25.50% d. 16.75%

Physics
2 answers:
Katyanochek1 [597]2 years ago
7 0
C.25.50% Hope this helps.
OLEGan [10]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: c. 25.50%

Soil porosity refers to the amount of pores, or open spaces present between the soil particles. Soil porosity is an important property of soil. It allows the absorption of water and air through the particles of soil. The loose soil will have separated particles of soil hence, will have high porosity. The dense and compact soil particles will have less porosity because compaction decreases the pores inside the soil. Sand is a soil which has particles finer than gravel and coarser than silt. The particles of sand remains loose hence, it will exhibit     particles of small grain size with low porosity and high drainage. Therefore, the porosity of sand sample is 25.50%.  

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In a photoelectric effect experiment, electromagnetic radiation containing a finite distribution of wavelengths shines on a meta
Sonja [21]

Answer with Explanation:

a.Intensity of radiation is directly proportional to the frequency of radiation

When the intensity of radiation  increases then the frequency of radiation increases and therefore, the number of photo-electrons emitted by the metal increases.

b.When all  of the wavelength in the radiation are increased by the same amount

We know that  

f=\frac{v}{\lambda}

Frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength.

Therefore, the frequency decrease .

When the frequency decreases then the number of photo-electrons emitted by the metal decrease.

c.When the work function of the metal is increased  then the gain of kinetic energy decreases .

When energy decreases then the number of photo-electrons emitted by the metal decreases.

3 0
2 years ago
Astronomical observatories have been available since ancient times, and many cultures set aside special sites for astronomical o
inysia [295]

Answer:

Telescope

Explanation:

Telescope is usually defined as an optical instrument that is commonly used to observe the objects in a magnified way that are located at a large distance from earth. These telescopes are comprised of lenses and curved mirrors that are needed to be arranged in a proper way in order to have a prominent look. It is commonly used by the astronomers.

This was first constructed by Hans Lippershey in the year 1608.

6 0
2 years ago
Chromatic aberration comes from the fact that different wavelengths of light travel at different speeds through the material of
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

 y_red / y_blue = 1.11

Explanation:

Let's use the constructor equation to find the image for each wavelength

         1 /f = 1 /o + 1 /i

Where f is the focal length, or the distance to the object and i the distance to the image

Red light

           1 / i = 1 / f - 1 / o

           1 / i_red = 1 / f_red - 1 / o

           1 / i_red = 1 / 19.57 - 1/30

           1 / i_red = 1,776 10-2

           i_red = 56.29 cm

Blue light

            1 / i_blue = 1 / f_blue - 1 / o

            1 / i_blue = 1 / 18.87 - 1/30

            1 / i_blue = 1,966 10-2

            i_blue = 50.863 cm

Now let's use the magnification ratio

             m = y ’/ h = - i / o

             y ’= - h i / o

Red Light

            y_red ’= - 5 56.29 / 30

            y_red ’= - 9.3816 cm

Light blue

            y_blue ’= 5 50,863 / 30

            y_blue ’= - 8.47716 cm

The ratio of the height of the two images is

            y_red ’/ y_blue’ = 9.3816 / 8.47716

            y_red / y_blue = 1,107

            y_red / y_blue = 1.11

5 0
2 years ago
In the produce section of a supermarket, five pears are placed on a spring scale. The placement of the pears stretches the sprin
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

The displacement of the spring due to weight is 0.043 m

Explanation:

Given :

Mass m = 2 Kg

Spring constant k = 450 \frac{N}{m}

According to the hooke's law,

  F = -kx

Where F = force, x = displacement

Here,

F = mg         ( g = 9.8 \frac{m}{s^{2} } )

F = 2 \times 9.8 = 19.6 N

Now for finding displacement,

  x = \frac{F}{k}

Here minus sign only represent the direction so we take magnitude of it.

  x = \frac{19.6}{450}

  x = 0.043 m

Therefore, the displacement of the spring due to weight is 0.043 m

8 0
2 years ago
A box contains 9 new light bulbs and 6 used light bulbs. Each light bulb is the same size and shape. Meredith will randomly sele
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

(9/35) = 0.257

Explanation:

Box contains 9 new light bulbs and 6 used light bulbs, total number of bulbs = 15.

Probability of selecting two bulbs; a new light bulb and then, a used light bulb in that order = [(probability of selecting a new bulb) × (probability of selecting a used bulb from the rest)] = [(9/15) × (6/14)] = (9/35) = 0.257

8 0
2 years ago
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