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Leya [2.2K]
2 years ago
15

Elle wanted to test how temperature affects the rate of evaporation. She had three setups:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pie2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

Here the factor that Elle is controlling is the temperature. So temperature here is the independent variable and the dependent variable is the rate of evaporation of water.  Independent variable is controlled during the experiment setup and the outcome of the dependent variable depends on the independent variable.

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You are experimenting on the effect of temperature on the rate of reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and potassium iodide
erica [24]

Answer is "B - 700,000".<span>

<span>Kinetic energy of a single particle (atom or molecule)<span> is directly proportional to its temperature according to the following equation.</span></span>
           KE = (3kT)/2

<span>Where </span>KE<span> is the kinetic energy of a single atom/molecule (</span>J<span>), </span>k<span> is the Boltzmann constant (</span>1.381 × 10</span>⁻²³ J/K<span>) and </span>T<span> is the temperature (</span>K<span>) </span><span>

When temperature increases, then the kinetic energy increases.

<span>If kinetic energy of atoms increases, then there will be more motions which create many collisions.</span></span>

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How do acids and bases affect molecules such Proteins? ​
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

Strong acids and bases both denature proteins by severing disulphide bonds and at higher temperatures, can break proteins into peptides, or even individual amino acids.

5 0
1 year ago
What volume of 0.500 M HNO₃(aq) must completely react to neutralize 100.0 milliliters of 0.100 M KOH(aq)?
USPshnik [31]

Answer:

v = 500 milliliters

Explanation:

HNO_{3}  ⇒  H^{+}  + NO^{3-}

KOH  ⇒  K^{+}  + OH^{-}

1 H^{+} to 1 OH^{-}

\frac{0,5}{V}  = \frac{0,1}{100} \\\\v * 0,1 = 50\\v = 500 milliliters

4 0
2 years ago
A student wants to form 2‑hexanol using acidic hydration. He finds four alkenes in the inventory cabinet that could be possible
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

Look on the picture.

Explanation:

He could find only 2 isomers of n-hexane alkenes for this reaction. Other two could be marked from other direction.

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the amount of work done against an atmospheric pressure of 1.00 atm when 500.0 g of zinc dissolves in excess acid at 3
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

19,26 kJ

Explanation:

The work done when a gas expand with a constant atmospheric pressure is:

W = PΔV

Where P is pressure and ΔV is the change in volume of gas.

Assuming the initial volume is 0, the reaction of 500g of Zn with H⁺ (Zn(s) + 2H⁺(aq) → Zn²⁺(aq) + H₂(g)) produce:

500,0g Zn(s)×\frac{1molZn}{65,38g}×\frac{1molH_{2}(g)}{1molZn} = 7,648 moles of H₂

At 1,00atm and 303,15K (30°C), the volume of these moles of gas is:

V = nRT/P

V = 7,648mol×0,082atmL/molK×303,15K / 1,00atm

V = 190,1L

That means that ΔV is:

190,1L - 0L = <em>190,1L</em>

And the work done is:

W = 1atm×190,1L = 190,1atmL.

In joules:

190,1 atmL×\frac{101,325}{1atmL} = <em>19,26 kJ</em>

I hope it helps!

5 0
2 years ago
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