Behaviorists generally claimed that conditioning occurred without thinking or reasoning ans was simply a result of consequences or reinforcement. Cognitive psychologists demonstrated that thinking and reasoning (cognition) influences the conditioning processes and that many behaviors that are conditioned depend on the type of cognitive reasoning that occurs during conditioning. Therefore, as one is being conditioned to respond to environmental stimuli or is responding to a consequence, they are also pondering and thinking about the process occuring. Cognition is often the reason individuals are not all conditioned in the same manner.
Answer:
The distance travel by block before coming to rest is 0.122 m
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of block
kg
Initial speed of block

Final speed of block

Coefficient of kinetic friction 
Ramp inclined at angle
28.4°
Using conservation of energy,
Work done by frictional force is equal to change in energy,

Where 



m
Therefore, the distance travel by block before coming to rest is 0.122 m
Answer:
a. The total momentum of the trolleys which are at rest before the separation is zero
b. The total momentum of the trolleys after separation is zero
c. The momentum of the 2 kg trolley after separation is 12 kg·m/s
d. The momentum of the 3 kg trolley is -12 kg·m/s
e. The velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -4 m/s
Explanation:
a. The total momentum of the trolleys which are at rest before the separation is zero
b. By the principle of the conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum of the trolleys after separation = The total momentum of the trolleys before separation = 0
c. The momentum of the 2 kg trolley after separation = Mass × Velocity = 2 kg × 6 m/s = 12 kg·m/s
d. Given that the total momentum of the trolleys after separation is zero, the momentum of the 3 kg trolley is equal and opposite to the momentum of the 2 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s
e. The momentum of the 3 kg trolley = Mass of the 3 kg Trolley × Velocity of the 3 kg trolley
∴ The momentum of the 3 kg trolley = 3 kg × Velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s
The velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s/(3 kg) = -4 m/s
Centripetal acceleration = (speed)² / (radius) .
Force = (mass) · (acceleration)
Centripetal force = (mass) · (speed)² / (radius) .
= (11 kg) · (3.5 m/s)² / (0.6 m)
= (11 kg) · (12.25 m²/s²) / (0.6 m)
= (11 · 12.25) / 0.6 kg-m/s²
= 224.58 newtons. (about 50.5 pounds)
That's the tension in Miguel's arm or leg or whatever part of his body
Jesse is swinging him by. It's the centripetal force that's needed in
order to swing 11 kg in a circle with a radius of 0.6 meter, at 3.5
meters/second. If the force is less than that, then the mass has to
either swing slower or else move out to follow a bigger circle.
Answer:
155.38424 K
2.2721 kg/m³
Explanation:
= Pressure at reservoir = 10 atm
= Temperature at reservoir = 300 K
= Pressure at exit = 1 atm
= Temperature at exit
= Mass-specific gas constant = 287 J/kgK
= Specific heat ratio = 1.4 for air
For isentropic flow

The temperature of the flow at the exit is 155.38424 K
From the ideal equation density is given by

The density of the flow at the exit is 2.2721 kg/m³