Answer:
This process involves the motion of dislocations and is termed slip (or glide in some textbooks)
Explanation:
Plastic deformation of metals (and other crystalline materials) usually occurs by slip, which is the sliding of planes of atoms over one another by dislocation movements.
On a microscopic scale, stress causes planes of crystalline objects to leave their original position and slide over other planes into new positions, these microscopic movements manifest as a slip on a macroscopic scale. And the planes do not return back to their original position after the removal of the dislocation-causing stress.
Thermal energy in the form of fire is generated by the combustion of fuel. Due to the tendency of hot air to rise upward, the heat generated rises to fill the space of the balloon. One this space is full of trapped hot air, the heat's tendency to rise causes the hot air balloon to be lifted into the air.
Answer:
2.7x10⁻⁸ N/m²
Explanation:
Since the piece of cardboard absorbs totally the light, the radiation pressure can be found using the following equation:

<u>Where:</u>
: is the radiation pressure
I: is the intensity of the light = 8.1 W/m²
c: is the speed of light = 3.00x10⁸ m/s
Hence, the radiation pressure is:

Therefore, the radiation pressure that is produced on the cardboard by the light is 2.7x10⁻⁸ N/m².
I hope it helps you!
The mass of one washer is 0.0049 kg.
The mass of two washers is 0.0098 kg.
The mass of three washers is 0.0147 kg.
The mass of four washers is 0.0196 kg.