The gravitational potential energy of the brick is 25.6 J
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in a gravitational field.
Near the surface of a planet, the gravitational potential energy is given by

where
m is the mass of the object
g is the strength of the gravitational field
h is the height of the object relative to the ground
For the brick in this problem, we have:
m = 8 kg is its mass
g = 1.6 N/kg is the strenght of the gravitational field on the moon
h = 2 m is the height above the ground
Substituting, we find:

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Answer:
529.15 m/s
Explanation:
h = Maximum height = 70000 m
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 2 m/s²
m = Mass of sulfur
As the potential and kinetic energies are conserved

The speed with which the liquid sulfur left the volcano is 529.15 m/s
Answer:
1) 50 seconds 2) 100°C
Explanation:
(Follows formula of Power=Energy/Time)
1) 500W x X = 2000J/kg°C x .25kg x 50°C
X = 50 seconds.
2) 2000W x 300s = 1000J/kg°C x 2kg x X
X = 300
Initial temperature => 400°C-300°C = 100°C
Answer: It would increase.
Explanation:
The equation for determining the force of the gravitational pull between any two objects is:

Where G is the universal gravitational constant, m1 is the mass of one body, m2 is the mass of the other body, and r^2 is the distance between the two objects' centers squared.
Assuming the Earth's mass but not its diameter increased, in the equation above m1 (the term usually indicative of the object of larger mass) would increase, while the r^2 would not.
Thus, it goes without saying that, with some simple reasoning about fractions, an increasing numerator over a constant denominator would result in a larger number to multiply by G, thus also meaning a larger gravitational strength between Earth and whatever other object is of interest.
Given:
I=8A
t=2second
Potential difference,V=120-100=20volt
Workdone=V×i×t
=20×8×2
=320 joule.